Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539061›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Clinicopathological correlation of cerebrospinal fluid alpha-synuclein seed amplification assay in a behavioral neurology autopsy cohort.

Niyatee Samudra, D Luke Fischer, Steven Lenio, Argentina Lario Lago, Peter A Ljubenkov, Julio C Rojas, William W Seeley, Salvatore Spina, Adam M Staffaroni, Jonathan Tablante and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Effects of α-synuclein pathology on synaptic dysfunction and clinical outcomes in normal aging.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Celebrating neuropathology's contributions to Alzheimer's Disease Research Centers.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Implications and opportunities regarding biological frameworks in overt and prodromal dementia with Lewy bodies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Behavioral disorders in dementia with Lewy bodies: old and new knowledge.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Niyatee SamudraDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
D Luke FischerDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Steven LenioDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Argentina Lario LagoDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Peter A LjubenkovDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Julio C RojasDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
William W SeeleyDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Salvatore SpinaDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Adam M StaffaroniDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jonathan TablanteDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Fattin WekselmanDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jennifer LamoureuxAmprion Inc., San Diego, California, USA.
Luis Concha-MarambioAmprion Inc., San Diego, California, USA.
Lea T GrinbergDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Adam L BoxerDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Lawren VandeVredeDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USAmprion (United States) · US

Funding

Early Onset AD Consortium - the LEAD Study (LEADS)U01AG057195 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI APOSTOLOVA, LIANA G, CARRILLO, MARIA C · 2018 to 2023
$70.3M
TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062422 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Gil Dan Rabinovici · 2019 to 2026
$36.9M
Investigating regional and cellular vulnerabilities to tau pathology in young-onset Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG075802 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BERNARDINO Francesco GHETTI, Lea Tenenholz Grinberg · 2022 to 2026
$15.5M
Clinical Features and Neuropathological Basis of Sleep Wake Behavior in Alzheimer's and PSPR01AG060477 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Lea Tenenholz Grinberg, Thomas C Neylan · 2019 to 2026
$8.2M
Multidisciplinary Research Fellowship in Alzheimer’s disease and Related DementiasT32AG023481 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BRUCE L MILLER, HOWARD J ROSEN · 2005 to 2026
$7.4M
Linking Sleep Dysfunction to Tau-related Degeneration across AD ProgressionR01AG064314 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRINBERG, LEA TENENHOLZ, NEYLAN, THOMAS C · 2019 to 2023
$4.0M
Multimodal Imaging in Frontotemporal DegenerationK24AG045333 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSEN, HOWARD J · 2013 to 2023
$1.9M
Neuropathological changes underlying clinical heterogeneity in Alzheimer diseaseK24AG053435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRINBERG, LEA TENENHOLZ · 2016 to 2025
$1.8M
Validation of Novel Plasma Biomarkers for Mixed Etiology DementiaK23AG073514 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VANDEVREDE, LAWREN · 2021 to 2025
$1.0M
Proteomics for fluid biomarker discovery in frontotemporal dementiaK23AG059888 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROJAS-MARTINEZ, JULIO CESAR · 2019 to 2023
$995k
AlzOut (J.C.R.)John Douglas French Alzheimer's Foundation (J.C.R.)National Institutes for Health K23AG059888National Institutes for Health K23AG073514National Institutes for Health K24AG053435National Institutes for Health P01AG019724National Institutes for Health P30AG062422National Institutes for Health T32AG023481National Institutes for Health U01AG057195NIA NIH HHS K23 AG059888NIA NIH HHS K23 AG073514NIA NIH HHS K24 AG045333NIA NIH HHS K24 AG053435NIA NIH HHS L30 AG069301NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062422NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060477NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064314NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075802NIA NIH HHS T32 AG023481NIA NIH HHS U01 AG057195Rainwater Charity Foundation (L.V.), Alzheimer's Association (L.V.)Shenandoah Fund (L.V., J.C.R.)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLewy body disease (LBD) is a common primary or co-pathology in neurodegenerative syndromes. An alpha-synuclein seed amplification assay (αSyn-SAA) is clinically available, but clinical performance, especially lower sensitivity in amygdala-predominant cases, is not well understood.

methodsAntemortem CSF from neuropathology-confirmed LBD cases was tested with αSyn-SAA (N = 56). Diagnostic performance and clinicopathological correlations were examined.

resultsSimilar to prior reports, sensitivity was 100% for diffuse and transitional LBD (9/9), and overall specificity was 96.3% (26/27). Sensitivity was lower in amygdala-predominant (6/14, 42.8%) and brainstem-predominant LBD (1/6, 16.7%), but early spread outside these regions (without meeting criteria for higher stage) was more common in αSyn-SAA-positive cases (6/7, 85.7%) than negative (2/13, 15.4%). DISCUSSION: In this behavioral neurology cohort, αSyn-SAA had excellent diagnostic performance for cortical LBD. In amygdala- and brainstem-predominant cases, sensitivity was lower, but positivity was associated with anatomical spread, suggesting αSyn-SAA detects early LBD progression in these cohorts. HIGHLIGHTS: A cerebrospinal fluid alpha-synuclein assay detects cortical LBD with high sensitivity/specificity. Positivity in prodromal stages of LBD was associated with early cortical spread. The assay provides precision diagnosis of LBD that could support clinical trials. The assay can also identify LBD co-pathology, which may impact treatment responses.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAutopsyLewy Body DiseaseSensitivity and SpecificityAgedAged, 80 and overAmygdalaBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedalpha-SynucleinBiomarkersalpha synucleincerebrospinal fluiddementia with Lewy bodiesLewy body diseaseseed amplification assay

Identifiers

PMID38539061
PMCPMC11095442
OpenAlexW4393274234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.