Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38538978›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2024

Incidence and risk factors for pulmonary hemorrhage after percutaneous CT-guided pulmonary nodule biopsy: an observational study.

Chuang He, Ling Zhao, Hua-Long Yu, Wei Zhao, Dong Li, Guo-Dong Li, Hao Wang, Bin Huo, Qi-Ming Huang, Bai-Wu Liang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Chuang He *Department of Nuclear Medicine (Treatment Center of Minimally Invasive Intervention and Radioactive Particles), First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 30 of Gao Tanyan District, Chongqing, China.
Ling Zhao *Department of Minimally Invasive Interventional Medicine, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan, China.
Hua-Long Yu *Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong, China.
Wei Zhao *Department of Computer Tomograph, Baoshan People's Hospital, Yunnan, China.
Dong LiTreatment Center of Imaging Minimally Invasive, Beijing Jingxi Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guo-Dong LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hao WangDepartment of Interventional, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Liaoning, China.
Bin HuoDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Qi-Ming HuangDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian, China.
Bai-Wu LiangDepartment of Oncology, Dazhou Integrated TCM and Western Medicine Hospital, Sichuan, China.
Rong DingDepartment of Minimally Invasive Interventional Medicine, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan, China.
Zhe WangDepartment of Interventional, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Liaoning, China.
Chen LiuDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Beijing Cancer Hospital, No. 52 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China. doctorliuchen@163.com.
Liang-Yu DengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine (Treatment Center of Minimally Invasive Intervention and Radioactive Particles), First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 30 of Gao Tanyan District, Chongqing, China.
Jun-Ru XiongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine (Treatment Center of Minimally Invasive Intervention and Radioactive Particles), First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 30 of Gao Tanyan District, Chongqing, China.
Xue-Quan HuangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine (Treatment Center of Minimally Invasive Intervention and Radioactive Particles), First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 30 of Gao Tanyan District, Chongqing, China. hxuequan@163.com.
Army Medical University · CNAffiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University · CNBaoshan College · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNFujian Medical University · CNIntegrated Chinese Medicine (China) · CNPeking University · CNQingdao University · CNSecond Hospital of Tianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the current incidence of pulmonary hemorrhage and the potential factors contributing to its increased risk after percutaneous CT-guided pulmonary nodule biopsy and to summarize the technical recommendations for its treatment. In this observational study, patient data were collected from ten medical centers from April 2021 to April 2022. The incidence of pulmonary hemorrhage was as follows: grade 0, 36.1% (214/593); grade 1, 36.8% (218/593); grade 2, 18.9% (112/593); grade 3, 3.5% (21/593); and grade 4, 4.7% (28/593). High-grade hemorrhage (HGH) occurred in 27.2% (161/593) of the patients. The use of preoperative breathing exercises (PBE, p =0.000), semiautomatic cutting needles (SCN, p = 0.004), immediate contrast enhancement (ICE, p =0.021), and the coaxial technique (CoT, p = 0.000) were found to be protective factors for HGH. A greater length of puncture (p =0.021), the presence of hilar nodules (p = 0.001), the presence of intermediate nodules (p = 0.026), a main pulmonary artery diameter (mPAD) larger than 29 mm (p = 0.015), and a small nodule size (p = 0.014) were risk factors for high-grade hemorrhage. The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.783. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the risks associated with percutaneous CT-guided pulmonary nodule biopsy and provide valuable insights for developing strategies to minimize pulmonary hemorrhage.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular AbnormalitiesLung DiseasesLung NeoplasmsSolitary Pulmonary NoduleHemorrhageHumansImage-Guided BiopsyIncidenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID38538978
PMCPMC10973436
OpenAlexW4393272600

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.