Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38538977›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2024

Comparison of rabbit ATLG and ATG for GVHD prophylaxis in hematological malignancies with haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Zhengqin Tian, Qihang Man, Yixin Yang, Hexian Guan, Ying Wang, Rongmu Luo, Jingbo Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of hematology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Perspective on oral medication adherence among patients with acute graft-versus-host disease: a qualitative descriptive study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhengqin Tian *Department of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China.
Qihang Man *Department of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China.
Yixin Yang *Department of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China.
Hexian GuanDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China.
Rongmu LuoDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China. luorongmu@163.com.
Jingbo WangDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China. wangjingbo721@126.com.
Aerospace Center Hospital · CNBeijing Fengtai Hospital · CNBeijing Haidian Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rabbit anti-human T lymphocyte globulin (ATLG) and anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) are commonly used for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Yet, their efficacy and safety have seldom been compared in hematological malignancies with haploidentical HSCT. A retrospective analysis with 28 ATLG (total dosage, 20-30 mg/kg) and 18 ATG (total dosage, 8-10 mg/kg) patients were performed. The cumulative incidences of chronic GVHD and relapse were comparable between both groups. ATLG showed a trend towards a lower acute GVHD incidence (28.6% vs. 44.4%, P = 0.242) and 3-year non-relapse mortality (10.7% vs. 27.8%, P = 0.160), and had a significantly higher 3-year overall survival (OS, 64.3% vs. 33.3%, P = 0.033) and GVHD-free and relapse-free survival (GRFS, 32.1% vs. 11.1%, P = 0.045) compared with ATG. Multivariate Cox regression analysis demonstrated ATLG was independently associated with a favorable OS (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.37, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.16-0.86, P = 0.020) and GRFS (HR = 0.51, 95%CI: 0.26-1.00, P = 0.051). Furthermore, ATLG had a lower risk of fever (25.0% vs. 61.1%, P = 0.014) and hemorrhage cystitis (7.1% vs. 38.9%, P = 0.008) than ATG-T. In conclusion, ATLG confers more survival benefit and a better safety profile than ATG and can be used in hematological malignancies with haploidentical HSCT. Prospective designed trials with a larger sample size are warranted to confirm the results in the future.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsAntilymphocyte SerumChronic DiseaseHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProspective StudiesRabbitsRetrospective StudiesTransplantation ConditioningAntilymphocyte SerumAnti-human T lymphocyte globulinGraft-versus-host diseaseHaploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantationHematological malignancyOverall survival

Identifiers

PMID38538977
OpenAlexW4394738986

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.