Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38538866›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2024

Sustainable Alternatives to Petroleum-Derived Excipients in Pharmaceutical Oil-in-Water Creams.

Dana Gates, Abu Zayed Md Badruddoza, Md Ikhtiar Zahid, Thean Yeoh, Jaymin Shah, Taylor Walsh, Md Nurunnabi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dana GatesDrug Product Design, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut, 06340, USA. dana.gates@pfizer.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3146-142X
Abu Zayed Md BadruddozaDrug Product Design, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut, 06340, USA.
Md Ikhtiar ZahidDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at El Paso, 500 West University Ave, El Paso, Texas, 79902, USA.
Thean YeohDrug Product Design, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut, 06340, USA.
Jaymin ShahDrug Product Design, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut, 06340, USA.
Taylor WalshEurofins Lancaster Laboratories Professional Scientific Services, 2425 New Holland Pike, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 17601, USA.
Md NurunnabiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at El Paso, 500 West University Ave, El Paso, Texas, 79902, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, vast efforts towards sustainability have been made in the pharmaceutical industry. In conventional oil-in-water (O/W) cream formulations, various petroleum-based excipients, namely mineral oil and petrolatum, are commonly used. Natural or synthetic excipients, derived from vegetable sources, were explored as alternatives to petroleum-based excipients in prototype topical creams, with 1% (w/w) lidocaine. A conventional cream comprised of petroleum-derived excipients was compared to creams containing sustainable excipients in terms of key quality and performance attributes, physicochemical properties, and formulation performance. The petrolatum-based control formulation had the highest viscosity of 248.0 Pa·s, a melting point of 42.7°C, a low separation index at 25°C of 0.031, and an IVRT flux of 52.9 µg/cm

Indexed as

ExcipientsPetroleumPetrolatumSkinWaterExcipientsPetrolatumPetroleumWaterdrug releasepermeationrheologysemi-solidssustainabletopical formulation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.