Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38538771›Full record

ArticleNature human behaviour2024

Neural evidence for attentional capture by salient distractors.

Rongqi Lin, Xianghong Meng, Fuyong Chen, Xinyu Li, Ole Jensen, Jan Theeuwes, Benchi Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature human behaviour, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Predictive Distractor Processing Relies on Integrated Proactive and Reactive Attentional Mechanisms.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  6. Adaptive suppression of threat-history stimuli.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2025
    Article
  7. Automaticity speeds the retrieval of instances from the human hippocampus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Attentional capture by abrupt onsets: Foundations and emerging issues.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rongqi Lin *Key Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, South China Normal University, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, China.
Xianghong Meng *Department of Neurosurgery, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2470-7046
Fuyong Chen *Department of Neurosurgery, University of Hongkong Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Xinyu LiDepartment of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3828-0971
Ole JensenCentre for Human Brain Health, School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8193-8348
Jan TheeuwesDepartment of Experimental and Applied Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5849-7721
Benchi WangKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, South China Normal University, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, China. wangbenchi.swift@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6348-9777

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salient objects often capture our attention, serving as distractors and hindering our current goals. It remains unclear when and how salient distractors interact with our goals, and our knowledge on the neural mechanisms responsible for attentional capture is limited to a few brain regions recorded from non-human primates. Here we conducted a multivariate analysis on human intracranial signals covering most brain regions and successfully dissociated distractor-specific representations from target-arousal signals in the high-frequency (60-100 Hz) activity. We found that salient distractors were processed rapidly around 220 ms, while target-tuning attention was attenuated simultaneously, supporting initial capture by distractors. Notably, neuronal activity specific to the distractor representation was strongest in the superior and middle temporal gyrus, amygdala and anterior cingulate cortex, while there were smaller contributions from the parietal and frontal cortices. These results provide neural evidence for attentional capture by salient distractors engaging a much larger network than previously appreciated.

Indexed as

AttentionAdultAmygdalaBrainBrain MappingElectroencephalographyFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMaleVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38538771

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.