Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38538745›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

White and gray matter integrity evaluated by MRI-DTI can serve as noninvasive and reliable indicators of structural and functional alterations in chronic neurotrauma.

Lan-Wan Wang, Kuan-Hung Cho, Pi-Yu Chao, Li-Wei Kuo, Chia-Wen Chiang, Chien-Ming Chao, Mao-Tsun Lin, Ching-Ping Chang, Hung-Jung Lin, Chung-Ching Chio

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Lan-Wan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, 710, Taiwan.
Kuan-Hung ChoDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National United University, Maioli City, 360, Taiwan.
Pi-Yu ChaoDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.
Li-Wei KuoInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, 350, Taiwan.
Chia-Wen ChiangInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, 350, Taiwan.
Chien-Ming ChaoDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, 73657, Taiwan.
Mao-Tsun LinDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.
Ching-Ping ChangDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan. a50831@mail.chimei.org.tw.
Hung-Jung LinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan. 790001@mail.chimei.org.tw.
Chung-Ching ChioDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd, Yongkang District, Tainan City, Taiwan. chiocc@ms28.hinet.net.
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWNational Health Research Institutes · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational United University · TWSouthern Taiwan University of Science and Technology · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

Chi Mei Medical Center,Taiwan CLFHR10825Chi Mei Medical Center,Taiwan CMFHT10802National Science and Technology Council MOST 108-2314-B-384-006-MY2National Science and Technology Council MOST 109-2314-B-384-002-MY3National Science and Technology Council,Taiwan MOST 106-2314-B-384-001-MY3National Science and Technology Council,Taiwan MOST 108-2314-B-384-005-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to evaluate whether white and gray matter microstructure changes observed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) can be used to reflect the progression of chronic brain trauma. The MRI-DTI parameters, neuropathologic changes, and behavioral performance of adult male Wistar rats that underwent moderate (2.1 atm on day "0") or repeated mild (1.5 atm on days "0" and "2") traumatic brain injury (TBI or rmTBI) or sham operation were evaluated at 7 days, 14 days, and 1-9 months after surgery. Neurobehavioral tests showed that TBI causes long-term motor, cognitive and neurological deficits, whereas rmTBI results in more significant deficits in these paradigms. Both histology and MRI show that rmTBI causes more significant changes in brain lesion volumes than TBI. In vivo DTI further reveals that TBI and rmTBI cause persistent microstructural changes in white matter tracts (such as the body of the corpus callosum, splenium of corpus callus, internal capsule and/or angular bundle) of both two hemispheres. Luxol fast blue measurements reveal similar myelin loss (as well as reduction in white matter thickness) in ipsilateral and contralateral hemispheres as observed by DTI analysis in injured rats. These data indicate that the disintegration of microstructural changes in white and gray matter parameters analyzed by MRI-DTI can serve as noninvasive and reliable markers of structural and functional level alterations in chronic TBI.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticWhite MatterAnimalsBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingGray MatterMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRatsRats, WistarDiffusion tensor imagingHistopathological changesMagnetic resonance imagingModerate or repetitive traumatic brain injuryNeurobehavioral deficitsWhite matter injury

Identifiers

PMID38538745
PMCPMC10973494
OpenAlexW4393233220

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.