ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2024
Association between dietary patterns and periodontal disease: The OsteoPerio cohort study.
Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Ultra-Processed Foods Reduction Enhances Clinical Outcomes and Dietary Profiles in Patients With Gingivitis: Results From a Randomised Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical periodontology · 2026Trial
- Impact of lifestyle behaviors on clinical outcomes of steps 1 and 2 of periodontal therapy in stage iii-iv periodontitis: a cohort study.Clinical oral investigations · 2025Article
- Recent Progress in Exploring Dietary Nutrition and Dietary Patterns in Periodontitis with a Focus on SCFAs.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Article
- Comparison of the association between different dietary pattern scoring indices and periodontitis and their population heterogeneity.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The impact of estrogen on periodontal tissue integrity and inflammation-a mini review.Frontiers in dental medicine · 2025Review
- Association of Osteoporosis with Tooth Loss and Dental Radiomorphometric Indices.Biomedicines · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
aimTo examine the association of dietary patterns with periodontal disease (PD) and its progression over 5 years. MATERIALS AND
methodsAnalyses involved 1197 post-menopausal women from the OsteoPerio cohort. Dietary patterns assessed include Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI), Alternative HEI (AHEI), Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) and alternate Mediterranean Diet (aMed) at baseline (the average of two food frequency questionnaires administered between 1993 and 2001). At baseline and the 5-year follow-up, periodontal assessments evaluated alveolar crestal height (ACH), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment loss (CAL), percentage of gingival sites bleeding on probing (%BOP) and missing teeth due to PD. Linear and logistic regression were used to examine the associations.
resultsCross-sectionally, HEI and aMed were associated with smaller CAL and %BOP; along with DASH, they were associated with a decreased odds of teeth missing due to PD. AHEI and aMed were associated with a decreased odds of severe PD. Prospectively, AHEI was associated with greater ACH progression. This association was attenuated to the null after loss of ACH was imputed for teeth lost due to PD over follow-up, or after excluding participants with diabetes, osteoporosis, hypertension or heart disease at baseline.
conclusionsBetter adherence to healthy dietary patterns was associated with better PD measures cross-sectionally but greater progression of ACH over 5 years. The latter might be explained by incident tooth loss due to PD and pre-existing comorbidities.
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