Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38538092›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2024

pADP-ribosylation regulates the cytoplasmic localization, cleavage, and pro-apoptotic function of HuR.

Kholoud Ashour, Sujitha Sali, Ali H Aldoukhi, Derek Hall, Souad Mubaid, Sandrine Busque, Xian Jin Lian, Jean-Philippe Gagné, Shahryar Khattak, Sergio Di Marco and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kholoud AshourDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Sujitha SaliKAUST Smart-Health Initiative (KSHI) and Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE) Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ali H AldoukhiKAUST Smart-Health Initiative (KSHI) and Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE) Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Derek HallDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4940-4383
Souad MubaidDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Sandrine BusqueDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Xian Jin LianDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Jean-Philippe GagnéCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Pavillon CHUL, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Shahryar KhattakKAUST Smart-Health Initiative (KSHI) and Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE) Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0580-190X
Sergio Di MarcoKAUST Smart-Health Initiative (KSHI) and Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE) Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Guy G PoirierCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Pavillon CHUL, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Imed-Eddine GallouziKAUST Smart-Health Initiative (KSHI) and Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE) Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia gallouzi.imed@kaust.edu.sa.ORCID 0000-0003-4758-4835
McGill University · CAKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology · SACentre hospitalier de l'Université Laval · CATaibah University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HuR (ElavL1) is one of the main post-transcriptional regulators that determines cell fate. Although the role of HuR in apoptosis is well established, the post-translational modifications that govern this function remain elusive. In this study, we show that PARP1/2-mediated poly(ADP)-ribosylation (PARylation) is instrumental in the pro-apoptotic function of HuR. During apoptosis, a substantial reduction in HuR PARylation is observed. This results in the cytoplasmic accumulation and the cleavage of HuR, both of which are essential events for apoptosis. These effects are mediated by a pADP-ribose-binding motif within the HuR-HNS region (HuR PAR-binding site). Under normal conditions, the association of the HuR PAR-binding site with pADP-ribose is responsible for the nuclear retention of HuR. Mutations within this motif prevent the binding of HuR to its import factor TRN2, leading to its cytoplasmic accumulation and cleavage. Collectively, our findings underscore the role of PARylation in controlling the pro-apoptotic function of HuR, offering insight into the mechanism by which PARP1/2 enzymes regulate cell fate and adaptation to various assaults.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalRiboseCell DifferentiationMutationProtein DomainsRibose

Identifiers

PMID38538092
PMCPMC10972696
OpenAlexW4393235169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.