Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38536911›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Select EZH2 inhibitors enhance viral mimicry effects of DNMT inhibition through a mechanism involving NFAT:AP-1 signaling.

Alison A Chomiak, Rochelle L Tiedemann, Yanqing Liu, Xiangqian Kong, Ying Cui, Ashley K Wiseman, Kate E Thurlow, Evan M Cornett, Michael J Topper, Stephen B Baylin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Targeting the Epigenome in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
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  18. Prognostic Significance ofCancer genomics & proteomics · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alison A ChomiakDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5036-3390
Rochelle L TiedemannDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-8408-9984
Yanqing LiuDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1957-7208
Xiangqian KongDepartment of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Ying CuiDepartment of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Ashley K WisemanDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-9760-0916
Kate E ThurlowDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9985-3684
Evan M CornettDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Michael J TopperDepartment of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Stephen B BaylinDepartment of Oncology, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3697-3798
Scott B RothbartDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1631-5392
Van Andel Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Pathology CoreP50CA254897 · NCI · CORIELL INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI NEPHEW, KENNETH P · 2021 to 2025
$11.9M
Molecular mechanisms of chromatin and epigenetic regulationR35GM124736 · NIGMS · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ROTHBART, SCOTT · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
The Role of the Epigenetic Regulator UHRF1 in Colon TumorigenesisF32CA225043 · NCI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LANCTOT CHOMIAK, ALISON ANN · 2018 to 2020
$191k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA225043NCI NIH HHS P50 CA254897NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methyltransferase inhibitor (DNMTi) efficacy in solid tumors is limited. Colon cancer cells exposed to DNMTi accumulate lysine-27 trimethylation on histone H3 (H3K27me3). We propose this Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2)-dependent repressive modification limits DNMTi efficacy. Here, we show that low-dose DNMTi treatment sensitizes colon cancer cells to select EZH2 inhibitors (EZH2is). Integrative epigenomic analysis reveals that DNMTi-induced H3K27me3 accumulates at genomic regions poised with EZH2. Notably, combined EZH2i and DNMTi alters the epigenomic landscape to transcriptionally up-regulate the calcium-induced nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT):activating protein 1 (AP-1) signaling pathway. Blocking this pathway limits transcriptional activating effects of these drugs, including transposable element and innate immune response gene expression involved in viral defense. Analysis of primary human colon cancer specimens reveals positive correlations between DNMTi-, innate immune response-, and calcium signaling-associated transcription profiles. Collectively, we show that compensatory EZH2 activity limits DNMTi efficacy in colon cancer and link NFAT:AP-1 signaling to epigenetic therapy-induced viral mimicry.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinHistonesHumansMethylationSignal TransductionTranscription Factor AP-1Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanHistonesTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID38536911
PMCPMC10971413
OpenAlexW4393245994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.