Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38536797›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The great urban shift: Climate change is predicted to drive mass species turnover in cities.

Alessandro Filazzola, Marc T J Johnson, Kimberly Barrett, Sue Hayes, Namrata Shrestha, Laura Timms, James Scott MacIvor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alessandro FilazzolaCentre for Urban Environments, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6544-2035
Marc T J JohnsonCentre for Urban Environments, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Kimberly BarrettConservation Halton, Burlington, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-4465-967X
Sue HayesToronto and Region Conservation Authority, Concord, ON, Canada.
Namrata ShresthaToronto and Region Conservation Authority, Concord, ON, Canada.
Laura TimmsDepartment of Watershed Knowledge, Credit Valley Conservation, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
James Scott MacIvorCentre for Urban Environments, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2443-8192

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human experiences with nature are important for our culture, economy, and health. Anthropogenically-driven climate change is causing widespread shifts in biodiversity and resident urban wildlife are no exception. We modelled over 2,000 animal species to predict how climate change will impact terrestrial wildlife within 60 Canadian and American cities. We found evidence of an impending great urban shift where thousands of species will disappear across the selected cities, being replaced by new species, or not replaced at all. Effects were largely species-specific, with the most negatively impacted taxa being amphibians, canines, and loons. These predicted shifts were consistent across scenarios of greenhouse gas emissions, but our results show that the severity of change will be defined by our action or inaction to mitigate climate change. An impending massive shift in urban wildlife will impact the cultural experiences of human residents, the delivery of ecosystem services, and our relationship with nature.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeEcosystemAnimalsAnimals, WildBiodiversityCanadaCitiesDogs

Identifiers

PMID38536797
PMCPMC10971775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.