Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38536418›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2024

Imatinib pharmacokinetics and creatine kinase levels in chronic myeloid leukemia patients: implications for therapeutic response and monitoring.

Mervat M Omran, Amel B Ibrahim, Raafat Abdelfattah, Samia A Shouman, Marwa S Hamza

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mervat M OmranPharmacology Unit, Cancer Biology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, 11796, Egypt. Mervat.omran@nci.cu.edu.eg.
Amel B IbrahimDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Zawia University, Zawia, Libya.
Raafat AbdelfattahMedical Oncology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Samia A ShoumanPharmacology Unit, Cancer Biology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, 11796, Egypt.
Marwa S HamzaClinical Pharmacy Practice Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, The British University in Egypt, El-Sherouk City, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGAl Zawiya University · LYBritish University in Egypt · EGChildren Cancer Hospital · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImatinib treatment for certain cancers can lead to elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels, potentially indicating muscle injury, and ongoing research aims to understand the correlation between imatinib levels and creatine kinase to assess its impact on treatment response.

methodsThis single-center observational study involved 76 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients receiving imatinib treatment, focusing on evaluating drug and metabolite levels using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) instrumentation. Serum CK and creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) levels were assessed using Colorimetric kits.

resultsCK and CK-MB levels were measured, CK showed a median value of 211.5 IU/l and CK-MB showed a median value of 4.4 IU/l. Comparing low and high CK groups, significant differences were found in peak and trough plasma concentrations of imatinib and its metabolites. Correlations between CK levels and pharmacokinetic parameters were explored, with notable associations identified. Binary logistic regression revealed predictors influencing the therapeutic response to imatinib and categorized expected CK levels into high or low, with peak levels of imatinib emerging as a significant predictor for CK level categorization.

conclusionThe study highlights the link between imatinib's pharmacokinetics and elevated CK levels, indicating a possible correlation between specific metabolites and improved treatment response. Individualized monitoring of CK levels and imatinib pharmacokinetics could enhance care for CML patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCreatine KinaseDrug MonitoringImatinib MesylateLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChromatography, LiquidCreatine Kinase, MB FormFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProtein Kinase InhibitorsTandem Mass SpectrometryAntineoplastic AgentsCreatine KinaseCreatine Kinase, MB FormImatinib MesylateProtein Kinase InhibitorsChronic myeloid leukemiaCK levelsCK-MBImatinibPharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID38536418
PMCPMC11156749
OpenAlexW4393231541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.