Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38536356›Full record

ReviewMilitary psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association2021

Use of electronic cigarettes in the United States service member and Veteran populations: A narrative review (2019).

Charles P Ross, Jie Lin, Kathryn Hefner, Andrew J Waters

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Associations between depression, stress, and e-cigarette use among OEF/OIF veterans.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charles P RossDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences (USUHS), Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7526-4121
Jie LinMurtha Cancer Center Research Program, USU Walter Reed Surgery, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences (USUHS), Bethesda, Maryland.
Kathryn HefnerNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Data and Statistics Center, The Emmes Company, Rockville, Maryland.
Andrew J WatersDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences (USUHS), Bethesda, Maryland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) are an increasingly popular form of a nicotine delivery device, particularly among young adults and adolescents. The health consequences of long-term ENDS use are not known. Two populations that warrant special consideration are members of the United States Military (service members) and US Veterans. In this narrative review of literature before December 2019, research on ENDS use in these two populations is described in relation to four themes relevant to ENDS use: Prevalence of ENDS use; perceptions of ENDS; correlates of ENDS use; and use of ENDS for smoking cessation. This narrative review summarized research findings in each of these four areas and identified areas for future research.

Indexed as

e-cigarettesElectronic cigarettesENDSUS militaryUS Veterans

Identifiers

PMID38536356
PMCPMC10013515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.