Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38536065›Full record

Observational studyJournal of medical Internet research2024

Travel Distance Between Participants in US Telemedicine Sessions With Estimates of Emissions Savings: Observational Study.

Mollie R Cummins, Sukrut Shishupal, Bob Wong, Neng Wan, Jiuying Han, Jace D Johnny, Amy Mhatre-Owens, Ramkiran Gouripeddi, Julia Ivanova, Triton Ong and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [S1 guideline on sustainability in intensive care and emergency medicine].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Climate change and cardiovascular health: Recent updates and actions for healthcare.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mollie R CumminsCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7078-8479
Sukrut ShishupalSpencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine, Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8967-4359
Bob WongCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1386-4505
Neng WanDepartment of Geography, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8214-9164
Jiuying HanDepartment of Geography, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8017-1226
Jace D JohnnyCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5798-8230
Amy Mhatre-OwensCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.ORCID 0009-0004-2306-9622
Ramkiran GouripeddiSpencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine, Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4345-9669
Julia IvanovaDoxy.me Inc, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5852-200X
Triton OngDoxy.me Inc, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2512-2026
Hiral SoniDoxy.me Inc, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2054-3737
Janelle BarreraDoxy.me Inc, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1010-6365
Hattie WilczewskiDoxy.me Inc, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3034-0087
Brandon M WelchDoxy.me Inc, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2214-9282
Brian E BunnellDoxy.me Inc, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4964-0688
University of Utah · USCharleston Museum · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

CTSA UM1 Program at University of UtahUM1TR004409 · NCATS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RACHEL HESS, Jennifer Juhl Majersik · 2023 to 2026
$21.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDigital health and telemedicine are potentially important strategies to decrease health care's environmental impact and contribution to climate change by reducing transportation-related air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. However, we currently lack robust national estimates of emissions savings attributable to telemedicine.

objectiveThis study aimed to (1) determine the travel distance between participants in US telemedicine sessions and (2) estimate the net reduction in carbon dioxide (CO

methodsWe conducted a retrospective observational study of telemedicine sessions in the United States between January 1, 2022, and February 21, 2023, on the doxy.me platform. Using Google Distance Matrix, we determined the median travel distance between participating providers and patients for a proportional sample of sessions. Further, based on the best available public data, we estimated the total annual emissions costs and savings attributable to telemedicine in the United States.

resultsThe median round trip travel distance between patients and providers was 49 (IQR 21-145) miles. The median CO

conclusionsThese estimates of travel distance and telemedicine-associated CO

Indexed as

TelemedicineTravelAir PollutionCarbon DioxideCarbon FootprintHumansRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesCarbon Dioxideair pollutionair qualitycarbon dioxidecarbon footprintclinical research informaticsCO2costcostsdata scienceeconomiceconomicseHealthemissionsenvironmentenvironmentalenvironmental healthfinancefinancesfinancialgreenhouse gasgreenhouse gasesinformaticsNorth AmericaNorth AmericanobservationalpollutantpollutedpollutionretrospectivesavingsavingstelehealthtelemedicinetravelUnited StatesUSA

Identifiers

PMID38536065
PMCPMC11137427
OpenAlexW4391266818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.