Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38535937›Full record

ReviewToxics2024

Trends in Mercury Contamination Distribution among Human and Animal Populations in the Amazon Region.

Irvin Martoredjo, Lenize Batista Calvão Santos, Jéssica Caroline Evangelista Vilhena, Alex Bruno Lobato Rodrigues, Andréia de Almeida, Carlos José Sousa Passos, Alexandro Cezar Florentino

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Irvin MartoredjoPostgraduate Program in Environmental Sciences (PPGCA/UNIFAP), Federal University of Amapá, Rod. JK, km 02, Macapá 68903-419, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0581-6706
Lenize Batista Calvão SantosPostgraduate Program in Ecology (PPGECO), Institute of Biological Sciences (ICB), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Augusto Correia, Number 1, Guamá, Belém 66075-110, Brazil.
Jéssica Caroline Evangelista VilhenaPostgraduate Program in Environmental Sciences (PPGCA/UNIFAP), Federal University of Amapá, Rod. JK, km 02, Macapá 68903-419, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5785-1349
Alex Bruno Lobato RodriguesPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences (PPGCS), Federal University of Amapá, Rod. JK, km 02, Macapá 68903-419, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2170-1773
Andréia de AlmeidaFaculty UnB at Planaltina (FUP/UnB) Planaltina, University of Brasília, Brasília 73345-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7779-1355
Carlos José Sousa PassosFaculty UnB at Planaltina (FUP/UnB) Planaltina, University of Brasília, Brasília 73345-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0553-9342
Alexandro Cezar FlorentinoPostgraduate Program in Environmental Sciences (PPGCA/UNIFAP), Federal University of Amapá, Rod. JK, km 02, Macapá 68903-419, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8880-9618

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mercury contamination in the Amazon arising from both natural sources and intensive mining activities in the region is a significant public health concern. This metal is used to separate Au from sediments. Accordingly, this study aimed to assess the impact of mining on mercury contamination in the animal and human populations of the Amazon. This overall objective was pursued through a systematic review of the existing literature to assess the impact of Hg and identify gaps in geographic coverage arising from this assessment. Herein, we employed PECO and PRISMA-ScR protocols to select articles published between 2017 and 2023 based on projected points on a map within the biogeographic boundaries of the Amazon. We found that mercury concentrations increase with trophic levels, reaching high values of 3.7 µg/g in the muscles of predatory fish and 34.9 µg/g in human hair. The mean level of mercury in human hair in the whole (Amazon) region exceeds 6 µg/g, surpassing tolerance levels. Although mining regions show high concentrations of Hg, the highest incidence was observed among populations with fish-based diets. It was concluded that continuous research and monitoring of fish in the region are required in order to accurately assess the risk associated with Hg contamination, especially since fish are the main source of protein in this region.

Indexed as

aquatic ecosystemsartisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM)biospheredietary habitsecoregionecotoxicologyenvironmental impacthuman health risksmining impactriverside communitiesspatial distribution

Identifiers

PMID38535937
PMCPMC10974390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.