Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38535083›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

A Histological Evaluation of the Efficiency of Using Periprosthetic Autologous Fat to Prevent Capsular Contracture Compared to Other Known Methods-An Experimental Study.

Mihaela Pertea, Nadia Aladari, Oxana Madalina Grosu, Stefana Luca, Raluca Tatar, Andrei-Nicolae Avadanei, Madalina Palaghia, Ana Maria Trofin, Sorinel Lunca, Nina Filip

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mihaela PerteaDepartment Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive, Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5308-7192
Nadia AladariDepartment of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Microsurgery, "Sf. Spiridon" Emergency County Hospital, 700111 Iasi, Romania.
Oxana Madalina GrosuDepartment Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive, Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Stefana LucaDepartment Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive, Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9192-7607
Raluca TatarFaculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila"University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4606-4064
Andrei-Nicolae AvadaneiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, "Sf Spiridon" Emergency County Hospital, 700111 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0009-0001-6376-7503
Madalina PalaghiaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Ana Maria TrofinDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Sorinel LuncaSecond Oncological Clinic, Regional Institute of Oncology, 700483 Iasi, Romania.
Nina FilipDepartment of Morpho-Functional Sciences (II), Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700020 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0949-7538
Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROInstitutul Regional de Oncologie · ROSpitalul Clinic Judeţean de Urgenţe "Sf. Spiridon" Iaşi · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCapsular contracture remains a common complication in silicone breast implantation. The etiology, formation mechanisms, predisposing and favoring factors are still subjects of research. This study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of using autologous fat introduced periprosthetically in preventing capsular contracture compared to other known methods: antibiotics and corticosteroids.

methodsA cohort of 80 Wistar rats was included in the study, divided into four subgroups. All subjects received a silicone implant, implanted in a pocket created along the abdominal midline. The first subgroup served as the control group, with subjects having the implant placed without any treatment. For the second and third subgroups, the implants were treated with an antibiotic solution and intramuscular injections of dexamethasone, respectively. The subjects in the last subgroup received centrifuged autologous fat introduced periprosthetically.

resultsThe subgroup with autologous fat exhibited a significantly smaller capsule thickness, which was poorly represented, with a smooth surface. The use of autologous fat for treating silicone prosthesis was linked with the lack of acute inflammation around the prosthetic site.

conclusionsAutologous fat helps to minimize the "non-self" reaction, which results in the development of a periprosthetic capsule consisting of mature collagen fibers interspersed with adipocytes.

Indexed as

autologous fatcapsular contracturehistological resultsratssilicone implant

Identifiers

PMID38535083
PMCPMC10968733
OpenAlexW4393039435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.