Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38533970›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Cardiomyopathy in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and Methamphetamine Use: Relevance for Cardioembolic Stroke and Outcome.

Sook Joung Lee, Shimeng Liu, Haley Blackwill, Dana Stradling, Mohammad Shafie, Wengui Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Sook Joung LeeDepartment of Neurology University of California Irvine CA.ORCID 0000-0002-6894-445X
Shimeng LiuDepartment of Neurology University of California Irvine CA.ORCID 0000-0002-9659-1778
Haley BlackwillDepartment of Neurology University of California Irvine CA.
Dana StradlingDepartment of Neurology University of California Irvine CA.
Mohammad ShafieDepartment of Neurology University of California Irvine CA.ORCID 0000-0002-4053-2322
Wengui YuDepartment of Neurology University of California Irvine CA.ORCID 0000-0003-1664-3580
University of California, Irvine · USCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethamphetamine use has emerged as a major risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease in young adults. The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association of methamphetamine use with cardioembolic stroke. METHODS AND

resultsWe performed a retrospective study of patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted at our medical center between 2019 and 2022. All patients were screened for methamphetamine use and cardiomyopathy, defined as left ventricular ejection fraction ≤45%. Among 938 consecutive patients, 46 (4.9%) were identified as using methamphetamine. Compared with the nonmethamphetamine group (n=892), the methamphetamine group was significantly younger (52.8±9.6 versus 69.7±15.2 years;

conclusionsWe demonstrate that methamphetamine use is significantly associated with cardiomyopathy and cardioembolic stroke in young adults.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCardiomyopathiesEmbolic StrokeIschemic StrokeMethamphetamineStrokeHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftYoung AdultMethamphetaminecardioembolic strokecardiomyopathyfunctional outcomemethamphetamine use

Identifiers

PMID38533970
PMCPMC11179773
OpenAlexW4393233390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.