Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38533964›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

RV1+RV3 Index to Differentiate Idiopathic Ventricular Arrhythmias Arising From Right Ventricular Outflow Tract and Aortic Sinus of Valsalva: A Multicenter Study.

Ning Chen, Lei Wang, Jincheng Jiao, Weizhu Ju, Zhe Wang, Cao Zou, Fu Yi, Fangyi Xiao, Wenzhi Shen, Chengzong Li and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Ning ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.ORCID 0009-0007-6650-3689
Lei WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.
Jincheng JiaoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.
Weizhu JuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.
Zhe WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.
Cao ZouThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Soochow China.
Fu YiXijing Hospital Xi'an China.ORCID 0000-0003-1999-5813
Fangyi XiaoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou China.
Wenzhi ShenNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Nanjing China.
Chengzong LiThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.ORCID 0000-0003-3360-1980
Linsheng ShiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University Nantong China.
Long ChenZhongda Hospital Nanjing China.ORCID 0000-0003-4894-6658
Yuan JiChangzhou No.2 People's Hospital Changzhou China.
Youquan WeiThe First Affiliated Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College Wuhu China.
Kai GuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.
Gang YangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.
Hongwu ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.
Mingfang LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.
Hailei LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.ORCID 0009-0002-4867-5341
Minglong ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.ORCID 0000-0002-9844-486X
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNChangzhou No.2 People's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNantong University · CNSoochow University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CNXuzhou Medical College · CNZhongda Hospital Southeast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the predictive value of parameters of every precordial lead and their combinations in differentiating between idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias (IVAs) from the right ventricular outflow tract and aortic sinus of Valsalva (ASV). METHODS AND

resultsBetween March 1, 2018, and December 1, 2021, consecutive patients receiving successful ablation of right ventricular outflow tract or ASV IVAs were enrolled. The amplitude and duration of the R wave and S wave were measured in every precordial lead during IVAs. These parameters were either summed, subtracted, multiplied, or divided to create different indexes. The index with the highest area under the curve to predict ASV IVAs was developed, compared with established indexes, and validated in an independent prospective multicenter cohort. A total of 150 patients (60 men; mean age, 45.3±16.4 years) were included in the derivation cohort. The RV1+RV3 index (summed R-wave amplitude in leads V1 and V3) had the highest area under the curve (0.942) among the established indexes. An RV1+RV3 index >1.3 mV could predict ASV IVAs with a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 83%. Its predictive performance was maintained in the validation cohort (N=109). In patients with V3 R/S transition, an RV1+RV3 index >1.3 mV could predict ASV IVAs, with an area under the curve of 0.892, 93% sensitivity, and 75% specificity.

conclusionsThe RV1+RV3 index is a simple and novel criterion that accurately differentiates between right ventricular outflow tract and ASV IVAs. Its performance outperformed established indexes, making it a valuable tool in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationSinus of ValsalvaTachycardia, VentricularAdultArrhythmias, CardiacElectrocardiographyHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesaortic sinus of ValsalvaECGidiopathic ventricular arrhythmiaright ventricular outflow tract

Identifiers

PMID38533964
PMCPMC11179762
OpenAlexW4393224425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.