ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2024
Clinical Characteristics of Adrenal Hemangioma.
Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- A 20.1 kg adrenal cavernous haemangioma presenting as a giant retroperitoneal mass: diagnostic difficulties and operative strategy - a case report.BMC surgery · 2026Article
- Adrenal hemangioma: A rare incidental tumor managed with laparoscopic partial adrenalectomy.Urology case reports · 2026Article
- A case of incidental adrenal capillary hemangioma after a partial nephrectomy for renal clear cell carcinoma.Radiology case reports · 2025Article
- Incidental Adrenal Hemangioma: A Diagnostic and Management Challenge.JCEM case reports · 2025Article
- Adrenal Hemangioma.JCEM case reports · 2024Article
- Case report: Imaging of adrenal adenomatoid tumors: reports of two cases and review of literature.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: Adrenal hemangioma (AH) is a rare, benign adrenal tumor often detected incidentally by imaging. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics of AH, including clinical and diagnostic imaging features, to improve the recognition and understanding of AH. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of patients diagnosed with AH at Peking Union Medical College Hospital between 2008 and 2022. Clinical manifestations, adrenal hormone levels, imaging findings, treatment approaches, and pathological results were collected and analyzed. Results: Of the 7140 adrenal tumor patients, 40 (0.56%) had AH confirmed postoperatively. The mean age at diagnosis was 53.9 years, with a female predominance. Most (70%) were asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally. Misdiagnosis before surgery was common, most frequently as pheochromocytoma. Imaging characteristics, especially enhanced computed tomography, revealed distinct features based on tumor size. Surgery was the main treatment, with laparoscopic adrenalectomy preferred. Conclusion: This study elucidates the clinical characteristics of AH, including demographics, diagnostic challenges, and imaging features. AH often presents incidentally and is frequently misdiagnosed preoperatively. Recognizing distinct imaging characteristics and appropriate surgical management can enable accurate diagnosis and optimal treatment.
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