Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38532703›Full record

ArticleGut microbes

Transplant of microbiota from Crohn's disease patients to germ-free mice results in colitis.

Irshad Ali Sheikh, Jared Bianchi-Smak, Daniel Laubitz, Gabriele Schiro, Monica T Midura-Kiela, David G Besselsen, Gayatri Vedantam, Sara Jarmakiewicz, Rafał Filip, Fayez K Ghishan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Gut microbiota in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
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  6. Intervention WithFood science & nutrition · 2026
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  7. Review
  8. Open forum infectious diseases · 2026
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  9. Article
  10. The role of gastrointestinal PCR in inflammatory bowel disease flares: A double-edged sword or a diagnostic breakthrough?Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Dietary supplementation with postbiotics fromFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Luohuazizhu Granules Alleviate Symptoms of Ulcerative ColitisCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Irshad Ali SheikhDaniel Cracchiolo Institute for Pediatric Autoimmune Disease Research, Steele Children's Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Jared Bianchi-SmakDepartment of Biological Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA.
Daniel LaubitzDaniel Cracchiolo Institute for Pediatric Autoimmune Disease Research, Steele Children's Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Gabriele SchiroDaniel Cracchiolo Institute for Pediatric Autoimmune Disease Research, Steele Children's Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Monica T Midura-KielaDaniel Cracchiolo Institute for Pediatric Autoimmune Disease Research, Steele Children's Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
David G BesselsenPediatrics, University Animal Care, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Gayatri VedantamSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Sara JarmakiewiczInstitute of Health Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow, Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland.
Rafał FilipInstitute of Medicine, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland.
Fayez K GhishanDaniel Cracchiolo Institute for Pediatric Autoimmune Disease Research, Steele Children's Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Nan GaoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA.
Pawel R KielaDaniel Cracchiolo Institute for Pediatric Autoimmune Disease Research, Steele Children's Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
University of Arizona · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USRzeszów University · PL

Funding

PARP1 and PARylation as novel effectors of gut inflammationR01DK136240 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Fayez Khalaf Ghishan, Pawel R Kiela · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
Paneth cell heterogeneity in infection and inflammationR01DK132885 · NIDDK · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI Nan Gao · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
Mechanism of intestinal TET3-mediated DNA oxidation and transcriptional regulationR01DK139790 · NIDDK · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI Jean-Pierre Etchegaray, Nan Gao · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Research Supplements to Promote Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR01DK119198 · NIDDK · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI GAO, NAN, KIELA, PAWEL R · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Mucosal modulation by LGG and R. gnavus specific tryptophan metabolitesR01AT010243 · NCCIH · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI FERRARIS, RONALDO PARAOAN, GAO, NAN · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT010243NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119198NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK132885NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK136240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the role of the intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is beyond debate, attempts to verify the causative role of IBD-associated dysbiosis have been limited to reports of promoting the disease in genetically susceptible mice or in chemically induced colitis. We aimed to further test the host response to fecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) from Crohn's disease patients on mucosal homeostasis in ex-germ-free (xGF) mice. We characterized and transferred fecal microbiota from healthy patients and patients with defined Crohn's ileocolitis (CD_L3) to germ-free mice and analyzed the resulting microbial and mucosal homeostasis by 16S profiling, shotgun metagenomics, histology, immunofluorescence (IF) and RNAseq analysis. We observed a markedly reduced engraftment of CD_L3 microbiome compared to healthy control microbiota. FMT from CD_L3 patients did not lead to ileitis but resulted in colitis with features consistent with CD: a discontinued pattern of colitis, more proximal colonic localization, enlarged isolated lymphoid follicles and/or tertiary lymphoid organ neogenesis, and a transcriptomic pattern consistent with epithelial reprograming and promotion of the Paneth cell-like signature in the proximal colon and immune dysregulation characteristic of CD. The observed inflammatory response was associated with persistently increased abundance of

Indexed as

Clostridioides difficileColitisCrohn DiseaseGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaAnimalsDysbiosisFecal Microbiota TransplantationHumansMiceCrohn’s ileocolitisfecal microbiome transplantgerm-free miceinflammationmicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID38532703
PMCPMC10978031
OpenAlexW4393231653

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.