Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38532605›Full record

ArticleCurrent HIV research2024

Discovery of Ten Anti-HIV Hit Compounds and Preliminary Pharmacological Mechanisms Studies

Yushan Lian, Zhimin Huang, Xinyi Liu, Zhicheng Deng, Dan Gao, Xiaohui Wang

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Article in Current HIV research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Cephaeline attenuates malignant biological behaviors of colorectal cancer by regulating the Ras signaling pathway].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yushan LianDepartment of Prevention and control of infectious diseases, School of public health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4122-7303
Zhimin HuangSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0009-0001-2072-8248
Xinyi LiuThe State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0009-0000-3041-2610
Zhicheng DengThe State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7560-9553
Dan GaoThe State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1018-2656
Xiaohui WangDepartment of Prevention and control of infectious diseases, School of public health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5240-8476
Tsinghua University · CNShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNGuangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe research and development of HIV drugs is very important, but at the same time it is a long cycle and expensive system project. High-throughput drug screening systems and molecular libraries of potential hit compounds remain the main ways for the discovery of hit compounds with anti-HIV activity.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to screen out the hit compounds against HIV-1 in the natural product molecule library and the antiviral molecule library, and elucidate the molecular mechanism of their inhibition of HIV-1, so as to provide a new choice for AIDS drug research.

methodsIn this study, a drug screening system using HIV Rev-dependent indicator cell line (Rev-A3R5-GFP reporter cells) with pseudoviruses (pNL4-3) was used. The natural drug molecule library and antiviral molecule library were screened, and preliminary drug mechanism studies were performed.

resultsTen promising hit compounds were screened. These ten molecules and their drug inhibitory IC50 were as follows: Cephaeline (0.50 μM), Yadanziolide A (8.82 μM), Bruceine D (2.48 μM), Astragaloside IV (4.30 μM), RX-3117 (1.32 μM), Harringtonine (0.63 μM), Tubercidin (0.41 μM), Theaflavine-3, 3'-digallate (0.41 μM), Ginkgetin (10.76 μM), ZK756326 (5.97 μM). The results of the Time of additions showed that except for Astragaloside IV and Theaflavine-3, 3'-digallate had a weak entry inhibition effect, and it was speculated that all ten compounds had an intracellular inhibition effect. Cephaeline, Harringtonine, Astragaloside IV, Bruceine D, and Tubercidin may have pre-reverse transcriptional inhibition. Yadanziolide A, Theaflavine-3, 3'-digallate, Ginkgetin and RX-3117 may be in the post-reverse transcriptional inhibition. The inhibitory effect of ZK 75632 may be in the reverse transcriptional process.

conclusionA drug screening system using Rev-A3R5-GFP reporter cells with pseudoviruses (pNL4-3) is highly efficient. This study provided potential hit compounds for new HIV drug research.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsDrug DiscoveryHIVHIV Reverse TranscriptaseHumansPreliminary DataReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsReverse TranscriptionVirus InternalizationAnti-HIV AgentsHIV Reverse TranscriptaseReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAntiviral molecular librariesBruceine DDrug screeningHarringtonineHIVNatural product molecular librariesPrecursor compounds

Identifiers

PMID38532605
OpenAlexW4393315510

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.