Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38532512›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2024

Landscape level associations between birds, mosquitoes and microclimates: possible consequences for disease transmission?

Louie Krol, Laure Remmerswaal, Marvin Groen, Jordy G van der Beek, Reina S Sikkema, Martha Dellar, Peter M van Bodegom, Gertjan W Geerling, Maarten Schrama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Louie KrolInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands. l.krol@cml.leidenuniv.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5231-1981
Laure RemmerswaalInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marvin GroenInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jordy G van der BeekInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7237-275X
Reina S SikkemaDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7331-6274
Martha DellarInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1044-4265
Peter M van BodegomInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0771-4500
Gertjan W GeerlingDeltares, Daltonlaan 600, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0017-599X
Maarten SchramaInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9803-6244

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek NWA.1160.1S.210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMosquito-borne diseases are on the rise. While climatic factors have been linked to disease occurrences, they do not explain the non-random spatial distribution in disease outbreaks. Landscape-related factors, such as vegetation structure, likely play a crucial but hitherto unquantified role.

methodsWe explored how three critically important factors that are associated with mosquito-borne disease outbreaks: microclimate, mosquito abundance and bird communities, vary at the landscape scale. We compared the co-occurrence of these three factors in two contrasting habitat types (forest versus grassland) across five rural locations in the central part of the Netherlands between June and September 2021.

resultsOur results show that forest patches provide a more sheltered microclimate, and a higher overall abundance of birds. When accounting for differences in landscape characteristics, we also observed that the number of mosquitoes was higher in isolated forest patches.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that, at the landscape scale, variation in tree cover coincides with suitable microclimate and high Culex pipiens and bird abundance. Overall, these factors can help understand the non-random spatial distribution of mosquito-borne disease outbreaks.

Indexed as

CulexCulicidaeWest Nile FeverWest Nile virusAnimalsBirdsMicroclimateMosquito VectorsBirdsCulex pipiensForestGrasslandHabitat fragmentationMicroclimateUsutu virusWest Nile virus

Identifiers

PMID38532512
PMCPMC10964671

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.