Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38532405›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Lung transcriptomics reveals the underlying mechanism by which aerobic training enhances pulmonary function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Jian Li, Cai-Tao Chen, Peijun Li, Xiaoyun Zhang, Xiaodan Liu, Weibing Wu, Wei Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sexually distinct multi-omic responses to progressive endurance exercise training in the rat lung.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jian Li *Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), 200433, Shanghai, PR China.
Cai-Tao Chen *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 200434, Shanghai, PR China.
Peijun Li *School of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 201203, Shanghai, PR China.
Xiaoyun Zhang *Laboratory Department of the 908th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force, 330001, Nanchang, PR China.
Xiaodan LiuSchool of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 201203, Shanghai, PR China.
Weibing WuDepartment of Sports Rehabilitation, Shanghai University of Sport, No. 399 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, 200438, Shanghai, PR China. wwb75@126.com.
Wei GuFaculty of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), No. 800 Xiangyin Road, Yangpu District, 200433, Shanghai, PR China. sam6116@163.com.
Second Military Medical University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai University of Sport · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072551National Natural Science Foundation of China 82205276Special Medical Basic Research Project of the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University 2021JCQN07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAerobic training is the primary method of rehabilitation for improving respiratory function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in remission. However, the mechanism underlying this improvement is not yet fully understood. The use of transcriptomics in rehabilitation medicine offers a promising strategy for uncovering the ways in which exercise training improves respiratory dysfunction in COPD patients. In this study, lung tissue was analyzed using transcriptomics to investigate the relationship between exercise and lung changes.

methodsMice were exposed to cigarette smoke for 24 weeks, followed by nine weeks of moderate-intensity treadmill exercise, with a control group for comparison. Pulmonary function and structure were assessed at the end of the intervention and RNA sequencing was performed on the lung tissue.

resultsExercise training was found to improve airway resistance and lung ventilation indices in individuals exposed to cigarette smoke. However, the effect of this treatment on damaged alveoli was weak. The pair-to-pair comparison revealed numerous differentially expressed genes, that were closely linked to inflammation and metabolism.

conclusionsFurther research is necessary to confirm the cause-and-effect relationship between the identified biomarkers and the improvement in pulmonary function, as this was not examined in the present study.

Indexed as

LungPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingHumansMicePulmonary AlveoliRespirationChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseExercise trainingPulmonary functionRehabilitationTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID38532405
PMCPMC10964526
OpenAlexW4393200482

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.