Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38531564›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Investigation of renal perfusion and pathological changes in patients with acute kidney disease and tubulointerstitial nephritis using intravoxel incoherent motion and arterial spin labelling MRI: a prospective, observational study protocol.

Jiajia Liu, Rui Wang, Jianxing Qiu, Tao Su

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiajia Liu *Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0009-0242-8637
Rui Wang *Department of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianxing QiuDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao SuPeking University First Hospital, Beijing, China tao.su@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-6857-8146
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a critical condition with a complex aetiology and different outcomes, where haemodynamic dysfunction, renal hypoperfusion and inflammation serve as key contributors to its development and progression. Early and accurate diagnosis is vital for initiating targeted treatments like fluid resuscitation, vasoactive agents or steroid therapy, which are essential for improving patient outcomes. Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) MRI assesses both capillary perfusion and tissue water diffusion, while arterial spin labelling (ASL) MRI measures renal blood flow without the need for contrast. Research on combined use of IVIM and ASL MRI in patients with AKI is rare. This study aims to investigate the MRI characteristics of IVIM and ASL in patients with tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) and to explore their relationship with pathological findings and renal recovery. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Single-centre, prospective, observational cohort study of 30 patients with biopsy-proven TIN. Participants will undergo renal IVIM and ASL MRI within 7 days post-biopsy. The pathological assessments of active and chronic tubulointerstitial injuries will be semiscored using modified Banff criteria. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) during follow-up and prevalence of chronic kidney disease at 3 and 6 months will be reported. An eGFR below 45 mL/min is considered a poor renal outcome. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study has been reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Peking University First Hospital and written informed consent will be obtained from all participants (2022Y503). The study results will be disseminated through publication in a relevant peer-reviewed journal and presentation at academic meetings to increase awareness and share findings with the scientific community.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryNephritis, InterstitialRenal Insufficiency, ChronicDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingObservational Studies as TopicPerfusionProspective StudiesAcute renal failureFunctional Magnetic Resonance ImagingNephrologyPathology

Identifiers

PMID38531564
PMCPMC10966823
OpenAlexW4393203202

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.