Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38531059›Full record

ArticleRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2024

FOVEAL PHENOTYPES IN CHOROIDEREMIA ON ADAPTIVE OPTICS SCANNING LIGHT OPHTHALMOSCOPY.

Niamh Wynne, Yu You Jiang, Tomas S Aleman, Jessica I W Morgan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Retinal Sensitivity in Comparison to Cone Density in Choroideremia.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Niamh WynneScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Yu You JiangScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Tomas S AlemanScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Jessica I W MorganScheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Penn Presbyterian Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Qi N Cui · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
Retinal structure, function and response to gene therapyR01EY028601 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jessica I.W. Morgan · 2018 to 2026
$3.6M
Imaging Photoreceptor FunctionR01EY030227 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI David H. Brainard, Jessica I.W. Morgan · 2020 to 2026
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028601NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChoroideremia is an X-linked inherited retinal degeneration involving the choriocapillaris, retinal pigment epithelium, and photoreceptors. Adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopy allows visualization of retinal structure at the level of individual cells and is well poised to provide insight into the pathophysiologic mechanisms underpinning the retinal degeneration in choroideremia.

methodsFoveal adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopy images of 102 eyes of 54 individuals with choroideremia were analyzed. Measures were compared with those from standard clinical imaging. Visual acuity was also measured and compared with quantitative foveal metrics.

resultsThe 3 distinct phenotypes observed were: relatively normal (5 eyes, 4 individuals), spiderweb (9 eyes, 7 individuals), and salt and pepper (87 eyes, 47 individuals). Peak cone density (86 eyes of 51 individuals) was significantly lower in choroideremia than in healthy retinas (P < 0.0001, range: 29,382-157,717 cones/mm2). Peak cone density was significantly related to extent of retained ellipsoid zone on en face optical coherence tomography (r2 = 0.47, P = 0.0009) and inversely related to visual acuity (r2 = 0.20, P = 0.001).

conclusionDistinct phenotypes can be observed on adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopy imaging in choroideremia that cannot always be discerned on standard clinical imaging. Quantitative measures on adaptive optics imaging are related to the structural and functional severity of disease.

Indexed as

ChoroideremiaRetinal DegenerationHumansOphthalmoscopyRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID38531059
PMCPMC10972540
OpenAlexW4393211036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.