Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38530896›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Automating the analysis of facial emotion expression dynamics: A computational framework and application in psychotic disorders.

Nathan T Hall, Michael N Hallquist, Elizabeth A Martin, Wenxuan Lian, Katherine G Jonas, Roman Kotov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Automating the analysis of facial emotion expression dynamics: A computational framework and application in psychotic disorders.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nathan T HallDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.ORCID 0000-0003-4598-8123
Michael N HallquistDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.ORCID 0000-0001-5894-8038
Elizabeth A MartinDepartment of Psychological Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.ORCID 0000-0001-8893-1667
Wenxuan LianDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University, Stoney Brook, NY 11794.
Katherine G JonasDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University, Stoney Brook, NY 11794.ORCID 0000-0002-1910-223X
Roman KotovDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University, Stoney Brook, NY 11794.

Funding

Trajectories of Aging in Psychotic Disorders Over 27 YearsR01MH110434 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KOTOV, ROMAN I · 2016 to 2020
$4.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Facial emotion expressions play a central role in interpersonal interactions; these displays are used to predict and influence the behavior of others. Despite their importance, quantifying and analyzing the dynamics of brief facial emotion expressions remains an understudied methodological challenge. Here, we present a method that leverages machine learning and network modeling to assess the dynamics of facial expressions. Using video recordings of clinical interviews, we demonstrate the utility of this approach in a sample of 96 people diagnosed with psychotic disorders and 116 never-psychotic adults. Participants diagnosed with schizophrenia tended to move from neutral expressions to uncommon expressions (e.g., fear, surprise), whereas participants diagnosed with other psychoses (e.g., mood disorders with psychosis) moved toward expressions of sadness. This method has broad applications to the study of normal and altered expressions of emotion and can be integrated with telemedicine to improve psychiatric assessment and treatment.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersSchizophreniaAdultEmotionsFacial ExpressionFearHumansemotion dynamicsfacial emotionfacial expression analysisnetwork modelpsychosis

Identifiers

PMID38530896
PMCPMC10998559

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.