Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38530593›Full record

ReviewPsychonomic bulletin & review2024

A mechanism underlying improved dual-task performance after practice: Reviewing evidence for the memory hypothesis.

Torsten Schubert, Sebastian Kübler, Tilo Strobach

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Torsten SchubertDepartment of Psychology, Martin-Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Emil-Abderhalden-Str. 26-27, 06108, Halle, Saale, Germany. torsten.schubert@psych.uni-halle.de.
Sebastian KüblerDepartment of Psychology, Martin-Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Emil-Abderhalden-Str. 26-27, 06108, Halle, Saale, Germany.
Tilo StrobachDepartment of Psychology, Medical School Hamburg, Am Kaiserkai 1, 20457, Hamburg, Germany. tilo.strobach@medicalschool-hamburg.de.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SCHU 1397/5Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft STR 1223/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extensive practice can significantly reduce dual-task costs (i.e., impaired performance under dual-task conditions compared with single-task conditions) and, thus, improve dual-task performance. Among others, these practice effects are attributed to an optimization of executive function skills that are necessary for coordinating tasks that overlap in time. In detail, this optimization of dual-task coordination skills is associated with the efficient instantiation of component task information in working memory at the onset of a dual-task trial. In the present paper, we review empirical findings on three critical predictions of this memory hypothesis. These predictions concern (1) the preconditions for the acquisition and transfer of coordination skills due to practice, (2) the role of task complexity and difficulty, and (3) the impact of age-related decline in working memory capacity on dual-task optimization.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionMemory, Short-TermPractice, PsychologicalAgingAttentionHumansPsychomotor PerformanceCoordination skillsDual-task performanceDual-task practiceDual tasksTask coordination

Identifiers

PMID38530593
PMCPMC11543707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.