Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38530565›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2024

KEYNOTE-434 part B: A phase 1 study evaluating the combination of epacadostat, pembrolizumab, and chemotherapy in Japanese patients with previously untreated advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

Noboru Yamamoto, Miyako Satouchi, Toshihiko Doi, Yutaka Fujiwara, Noriko Yanagitani, Yoshitaka Kawa, Kiyotaka Yoh, Lance Leopold, Mihaela Munteanu, Takashi Sawada and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02862457 (A Phase I Study of INCB024360), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02862457 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase I Study of INCB024360 (Epacadostat) Alone, INCB024360 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (MK-3475), and INCB024360 and Pembrolizumab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors (KEYNOTE-434)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCRan2016 to 2020Enrolled34ConditionsNeoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungArmsEpacadostat 25 mg, Epacadostat 100 mg, pembrolizumab 200 mg, Cisplatin 75 mg/m^2, Carboplatin Area Under the Curve (AUC) 5
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Noboru YamamotoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5 Chome-1-1 Tsukiji, Tokyo, Japan. nbryamam@ncc.go.jp.
Miyako SatouchiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi, Japan.
Toshihiko DoiDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Yutaka FujiwaraDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5 Chome-1-1 Tsukiji, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriko YanagitaniDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, The Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka KawaDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi, Japan.
Kiyotaka YohDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Lance LeopoldIncyte Corporation, Clinical Development, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Mihaela MunteanuIncyte Corporation, Clinical Development, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Takashi SawadaMSD K.K. Oncology Science Unit, Tokyo, Japan.
Shirong HanMSD K.K. Oncology Science Unit, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuo NoguchiMSD K.K. Oncology Science Unit, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto NishioDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, The Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
MSD K.K. (Japan) · JPHyogo Prefectural Cancer Center · JPIncyte (United States) · USNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPJapanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPThe Cancer Institute Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPembrolizumab plus epacadostat (indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 inhibitor) was well tolerated in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumors in part A of the nonrandomized, open-label, phase 1 KEYNOTE-434 study (NCT02862457). We report results from part B, which evaluated epacadostat plus pembrolizumab and chemotherapy in Japanese patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsEligible patients aged ≥ 20 years had histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IIIB or IV NSCLC with no prior systemic therapy, and ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. Patients received epacadostat 100 mg orally twice-daily, pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously every-3-weeks for ≤ 35 cycles, and 4 cycles of chemotherapy (cohort 1: cisplatin plus pemetrexed, non-squamous; cohort 2: carboplatin plus pemetrexed, non-squamous; cohort 3: carboplatin plus paclitaxel, squamous or non-squamous). Primary endpoint was incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs). Following unfavorable results from other studies, a protocol amendment removed epacadostat from the treatment combination.

resultsOf 19 patients, 7 were enrolled in cohort 1, and 6 each in cohorts 2 and 3. Median follow-up was 13.7 (range, 4.2-27.8) months. Five of 17 (29%) DLT-evaluable patients experienced ≥ 1 DLT (cohort 1, n = 1; cohorts 2 and 3, n = 2 each); most commonly maculopapular rash (grade 3, n = 3) and increased alanine aminotransferase (grade 2, n = 1; grade 3, n = 2). All patients experienced treatment-related adverse events (AEs); 58% experienced grade 3 or 4 treatment-related AEs. Objective response rate was 47%.

conclusionThe combination of epacadostat plus pembrolizumab and chemotherapy was found to be tolerable in Japanese patients with advanced NSCLC.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov , NCT02862457.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedCarboplatinCisplatinEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedOximesPemetrexedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCarboplatinCisplatinepacadostatOximespembrolizumabPemetrexedSulfonamidesClinical trial, phase 1Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenaseNon‒small-cell lung cancerPembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID38530565
PMCPMC11164788
OpenAlexW4393192350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.