Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38530517›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2024

Associating white matter microstructural integrity and improvements in reactive stepping in people with Parkinson's Disease.

Andrew S Monaghan, Edward Ofori, Brett W Fling, Daniel S Peterson

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew S MonaghanWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0548-7968
Edward OforiCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Brett W FlingDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Daniel S PetersonCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA. Daniel.peterson1@asu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4639-6544
Arizona State University · USColorado State University · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · USPhoenix VA Health Care System · US

Funding

Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research 008373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactive steps are rapid responses after balance challenges. People with Parkinson's Disease (PwPD) demonstrate impaired reactive stepping, increasing fall-risk. Although PwPD can improve steps through practice, the neural mechanisms contributing to improved reactive stepping are poorly understood. This study investigated white-matter correlates of responsiveness to reactive step training in PwPD. In an eighteen-week multiple-baseline study, participants (n = 22) underwent baseline assessments (B1 and B2 two-weeks apart), a two-week training protocol, and post-training assessments immediately (P1) and two-months (P2) post-training. Assessments involved three backward reactive step trials, measuring anterior-posterior margin of stability (AP MOS), step length, and step latency. Tract-Based Spatial Statistics correlated white-matter integrity (fractional anisotropy (FA) and radial diffusivity (RD)) with retained (P2-B2) and immediate improvements (P1-B2) in stepping. Significant and sustained improvements in step length and AP MOS were observed. Greater retention of step length improvement correlated with increased FA in the left anterior thalamic radiation (ATR), left posterior thalamic radiation (PTR), left superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF), and right inferior longitudinal fasciculus (ILF). Step latency retention was associated with lower RD in the left posterior corona radiata and left PTR. Immediate improvements in AP MOS correlated with increased FA of the right ILF, right SLF, and right corticospinal tract. Immediate step length improvements were associated with increased FA in right and left ATR and right SLF. These findings highlight the importance of white-matter microstructural integrity in motor learning and retention processes in PD and could aid in identifying individuals with PD who would benefit most from balance rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingParkinson DiseasePostural BalanceWhite MatterAgedAnisotropyBrainFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDiffusion Tensor ImagingLearningNeuroimagingParkinson DiseaseReactive steppingWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID38530517
OpenAlexW4393190001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.