Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38530254›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2024

Concurrent Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab and High-Dose External Beam Radiotherapy for Highly Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Chung-Wei Su, Wei Teng, Eric Yi-Liang Shen, Bing-Shen Huang, Po-Ting Lin, Ming-Mo Hou, Tsung-Han Wu, Din-Li Tsan, Chia-Hsun Hsieh, Ching-Ting Wang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Proton beam therapy versus trans-arterial chemoembolization for BCLC stage B hepatocellular carcinoma-a propensity-matched analysis.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
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  6. [Expert consensus on the clinical diagnosis and treatment of coagulation disorders related to liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chung-Wei SuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2778-3618
Wei TengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Eric Yi-Liang ShenCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Bing-Shen HuangCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Po-Ting LinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ming-Mo HouCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Tsung-Han WuCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Din-Li TsanCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chia-Hsun HsiehCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ching-Ting WangCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Pei-Mei ChaiCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chun-Yen LinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3007-3190
Shi-Ming LinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chen-Chun LinCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2907-2679
Chang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtezolizumab plus bevacizumab (atezo-bev) has been recommended for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). High-dose external beam radiotherapy (RT) is recognized for its excellent local tumor control. The efficacy and safety of concurrent atezo-bev with RT for highly advanced HCC has been minimally explored.

methodsIn this preliminary retrospective study, we assessed patients with highly advanced HCC, characterized by Vp4 portal vein thrombosis or tumors exceeding 50% of liver volume, who received concurrent atezo-bev and RT (group A). Group A included 13 patients who received proton radiation at a dose of 72.6 GyE in 22 fractions, and one patient who received photon radiation at a dose of 54 Gy in 18 fractions. This group was compared with 34 similar patients treated atezo-bev alone as a control (group B). The primary objectives were to evaluate the objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS), and safety.

resultsBaseline characteristics were similar between groups, except for a higher incidence of Vp4 portal vein thrombosis in group A (78.6% vs. 21.4%, P = .05). Group A achieved a higher ORR (50.0% vs. 11.8%, P < .01) and a longer OS (not reached vs. 5.5 months, P = .01) after a median follow-up of 5.2 months. Multivariate analysis indicated that concurrent RT independently favored longer OS (hazard ratio: 0.18; 95% CI, 0.05-0.63, P < .01). Group A did not increase any grade adverse events (78.6% vs. 58.8%, P = .19) or severe adverse events of grade ≥ 3 (14.3% vs. 14.7%, P = .97) compared to group B.

conclusionsThe concurrent high-dose external beam radiotherapy appears to safely enhance the effectiveness of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab for highly advanced patients with HCC. Further studies are warranted to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabBevacizumabatezolizumab plus bevacizumabhepatocellular carcinomaportal vein thrombosisradiotherapytoxicity

Identifiers

PMID38530254
PMCPMC11224977
OpenAlexW4393202643

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.