Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38530105›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of industrial medicine2024

Prevalence and predictors of colon and prostate cancer screening among volunteer firefighters: The United States Firefighter Cancer Assessment and Prevention Study.

Nimit N Shah, Michael B Steinberg, Miriam M Calkins, Alberto J Caban-Martinez, Jefferey L Burgess, Elena Austin, Brittany S Hollerbach, Derrick L Edwards, Taylor M Black, Kathleen Black and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of industrial medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Nimit N ShahDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7540-8444
Michael B SteinbergDivision of General Internal Medicine; Robert Wood Johnson Medical School; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Miriam M CalkinsNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Alberto J Caban-MartinezDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5960-1308
Jefferey L BurgessDepartment of Community, Environment, and Policy, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, SA.ORCID 0000-0003-2362-9509
Elena AustinDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Washington, USA.
Brittany S HollerbachCenter for Fire, Rescue, and EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc, Leawood, KS, SA.ORCID 0000-0002-6350-8210
Derrick L EdwardsCounseling & Psychology, Tennessee Tech University, TN, USA.
Taylor M BlackDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Kathleen BlackRutgers Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Kaleigh M HintonDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Brian S KubielToms River Board of Fire Commissioners, District #1, Toms River, NJ, USA.
Judith M GraberDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USAdvanced Memory Research Institute of New Jersey · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNew York City Fire Department · USTennessee Technological University · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Barriers and predictors of physical fitness among volunteer firefightersF31HL160196 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHAH, NIMIT N · 2021 to 2022
$77k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL160196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough firefighters have increased risk for colon and prostate cancer, limited information exists on screening practices for these cancers in volunteer firefighters who compose two-thirds of the US fire service. We estimated the prevalence of colon and prostate cancer screening among volunteer firefighters using eligibility criteria from 4 evidence-based screening recommendations and evaluated factors influencing screening.

methodsWe evaluated colon (n = 569) and prostate (n = 498) cancer screening prevalence in a sample of US volunteer firefighters using eligibility criteria from the US Preventive Services Taskforce (USPSTF), National Fire Protection Association, American Cancer Society, and National Comprehensive Cancer Network. We assessed associations with fire service experience, demographics, and cancer risk perception based on USPSTF guidelines.

resultsFor those eligible based on USPSTF guidelines, colon and prostate cancer screening prevalence was 51.7% (95% CI: 45.7, 57.8) and 48.8% (95% CI: 40.0, 57.6), respectively. Higher odds of colon and prostate cancer screening were observed with older age and with some college education compared to those with less education. Fire service experience and cancer risk perception were not associated with screening practices.

conclusionThis is the first large study to assess colon and prostate cancer screening among US volunteer firefighters based on different screening guidelines. Our findings suggest gaps in cancer prevention efforts in the US volunteer fire service. Promoting cancer screening education and opportunities for volunteer firefighters by their fire departments, healthcare professionals, and public health practitioners, may help to address the gaps.

Indexed as

FirefightersProstatic NeoplasmsColonEarly Detection of CancerHumansMalePrevalenceProstate-Specific AntigenUnited StatesVolunteersProstate-Specific Antigencancer screeningcolon cancerfirefightersoccupational cancer prevention and controlprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID38530105
PMCPMC11022136
OpenAlexW4393182288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.