Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38530030›Full record

ArticlemBio2024

Expression of the MSPDBL2 antigen in a discrete subset of

Aline Freville, Lindsay B Stewart, Kevin K A Tetteh, Moritz Treeck, Alfred Cortes, Till S Voss, Sarah J Tarr, David A Baker, David J Conway

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Aline Freville *Department of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0982-5688
Lindsay B Stewart *Department of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Kevin K A TettehDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Moritz TreeckInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Oerias, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-9727-6657
Alfred CortesISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0730-6582
Till S VossDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1464-4988
Sarah J TarrDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
David A BakerDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5490-8933
David J ConwayDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8711-3037
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PTSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CH

Funding

UKRI | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/S009760/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The IMPORTANCE: Malaria parasites in the blood are remarkably variable, able to switch antigenic targets so they may survive within humans who have already developed specific immune responses. This is one of the challenges in developing vaccines against malaria. MSPDBL2 is a target of naturally acquired immunity expressed in minority proportions of schizonts, the end stages of each 2-day replication cycle in red blood cells which contain merozoites prepared to invade new red blood cells. Results show that the proportion of schizonts expressing MSPDBL2 is positively controlled by the expression of the regulatory gametocyte development protein GDV1. It was previously known that expression of GDV1 leads to increased expression of AP2-G which causes parasites to switch to sexual development, so a surprising finding here is that MSPDBL2-positive parasites are mostly distinct from those that express AP2-G. This discrete antigenic subpopulation of mostly asexual parasites is regulated alongside sexually committed parasites, potentially enabling survival under stress conditions.

Indexed as

Antigens, ProtozoanPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsSchizontsErythrocytesGene Expression RegulationHumansMalaria, FalciparumAntigens, ProtozoanProtozoan Proteinsasexual developmentmalariamerozoitemultiplication ratesexual commitment

Identifiers

PMID38530030
PMCPMC11077968
OpenAlexW4393192440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.