Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38529480›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, epidemiology and genomics2024

Congenital Malformations in the Moroccan Surveillance System: Contribution to Prevalence Estimation.

Soukaina Kannane, Samia Boussaa, Jamila El Mendili, Oulaid Touloun

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Article in Global health, epidemiology and genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soukaina KannanePolyvalent Team of Research and Development (PTRD), Polydisciplinary Faculty, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, 23000 Beni Mellal, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0001-5715-0892
Samia BoussaaHigher Institute of Nursing and Health Techniques, Ministry of Health and Social Protection, 10000 Rabat, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-5599-1097
Jamila El MendiliHealth Studies and Information Unit, Planning and Studies, Division, Planning and Financial Resources Department, Ministry of Health and Social Protection, 10020 Rabat, Morocco.
Oulaid ToulounPolyvalent Team of Research and Development (PTRD), Polydisciplinary Faculty, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, 23000 Beni Mellal, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0001-9083-7768

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Congenital malformations (CMs) are a group of structural or functional anomalies present at birth. These anomalies result in a high rate of mortality, morbidity, and disability in children. CMs are a major public health problem and place a heavy burden on healthcare systems in both developed and developing countries including Morocco, which has had a CMs surveillance system in place since 2011. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of CMs in Morocco. Methods: In this study, the epidemiology of CMs in Morocco was assessed retrospectively using the national surveillance system data gathered from case notification forms from 2017 to 2021. Results: The main results showed that the prevalence of CMs in Morocco is 3.91/1000 live births (LBs), and the minimum annual prevalence of CMs was reached in 2017 (3.10/1000 LBs) while the maximum annual prevalence was recorded in 2018 (4.55/1000 LBs). The majority of CMs are unspecified CMs (68.55%), neural tube defects (NTDs) account for (21.13%), and orofacial clefts (OFCs) account for (10.32%). In addition, the majority of CMs (61.73%) were from rural areas. According to region, the Dakhla-Oued Eddahab region recorded the highest prevalence of CMs in Morocco, with 8.81/1000 LBs, while the lowest prevalence was recorded in the Rabat-Sale-Kenitra region, with 2.02/1000 LB. Conclusions: This study reveals that the national prevalence of CMs is high and may be underestimated, as most of the CMS reported is unspecified. The use of a CM registry with detailed reporting of all CMs and the promotion of preventive measures are urgently recommended.

Indexed as

Cleft LipCleft PalateNeural Tube DefectsChildFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPrevalenceRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38529480
PMCPMC10963113

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