Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38529301›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2024

Combined detection of serum IL-6 and CEA contributes to the diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma

Jing Pan, Wanzhen Zhuang, Yu Xia, Zhixin Huang, Yue Zheng, Xin Wang, Yi Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A Novel Theranostic Strategy for Malignant Pulmonary Nodules by Targeted CECAM6 withAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing PanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Wanzhen ZhuangShengli Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yu XiaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Zhixin HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yue ZhengShengli Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yi HuangShengli Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNFujian Provincial Hospital · CNFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Effective discrimination of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) Methods: The diagnostic performance of serum IL-6 along with CEA and CYFRA21-1 were evaluated in a large cohort of 300 serum samples by a chemiluminescence immunoassay and an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. A training set comprised of 65 AIS, 65 BPN, and 65 HC samples was used to develop the predictive model for AIS. Data obtained from an independent validation set was applied to evaluate and validate the predictive model. Results: In the training set, the levels of serum IL-6 and CEA in the AIS group were significantly higher than those in the BPN/HC group ( Conclusions: IL-6 shows potential as a prospective serum biomarker for the diagnosis of AIS, and the combination of serum IL-6 with CEA may contribute to increased accuracy in AIS diagnosis. However, it is worth noting that further research is still necessary to validate and optimize the diagnostic efficacy of these biomarkers and to address potential sensitivity limitations.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma in SituAdenocarcinoma of LungAntigens, NeoplasmLung NeoplasmsMultiple Pulmonary NodulesCarcinoembryonic AntigenHumansInterleukin-6Keratin-19LungPilot ProjectsProspective Studiesantigen CYFRA21.1Antigens, NeoplasmCarcinoembryonic AntigenInterleukin-6Keratin-19Carcinoembryonic antigenCombined detectionEarly diagnosisIL-6Lung adenocarcinoma in situSerology

Identifiers

PMID38529301
PMCPMC10962332
OpenAlexW4393089382

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.