Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38529294›Full record

ReviewAnnals of joint2024

Inflammatory synovial biomarkers and state of the tibiofemoral joint in the post-surgical settings: a narrative review.

Luke V Tollefson, Mitchell I Kennedy, Adam J Tagliero, Konrad Malinowski, Jorge Chahla, Gilbert Moatshe, Nicholas I Kennedy, Robert F LaPrade, Nicholas N DePhillipo

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of joint, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Luke V TollefsonTwin Cities Orthopedics, Edina, MN, USA.
Mitchell I KennedyElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Spokane, WA, USA.
Adam J TaglieroMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Konrad MalinowskiArtromedical Orthopaedic Clinic, Belchatow, Poland.
Jorge ChahlaRush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Gilbert MoatsheOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Nicholas I KennedyOrthopedics Northwest, Yakima, WA, USA.
Robert F LaPradeTwin Cities Orthopedics, Edina, MN, USA.
Nicholas N DePhillipoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Twin Cities Orthopedics · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USOslo University Hospital · NORush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USWashington State University Spokane · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Knee surgery attempts to restore the native biomechanics of the knee, improve stability, and decrease the progression of osteoarthritis (OA). However, despite improvements in surgical techniques, tissue degradation and OA are common after knee surgery, occurring in higher rates in surgical knees compared to non-surgical knees. The aim of this study is to analyze previous literature to determine which synovial fluid biomarkers contribute to knee tissue degradation and decrease patient outcomes in the post-surgical setting of the knee. Methods: A narrative review of relevant literature was performed in July 2023. Studies reporting on synovial biomarkers associated with the post-surgical knee were included. Key Content and Findings: The literature reported that proinflammatory synovial biomarkers cause cartilage degradation and turnover which eventually leads to OA. The associated biomarkers are typically present prior to physical symptoms so understanding which one's correlate to OA is important for potential therapeutic treatments in the future. Studying the preoperative, early postoperative, and late postoperative synovial biomarkers will allow physicians to develop an improved understanding of how these biomarkers progress and correlate to knee tissue degradation and OA. This understanding could lead to further developments into potential treatment options. Research into inhibiting or reversing these inflammatory biomarkers to slow the progression of knee tissue degradation has already begun and has reported some promising results but is currently limited in scope. Conclusions: Synovial fluid biomarkers in the post-surgical knee setting may contribute to decreased patient outcomes and the progression of knee tissue degradation. There is no current consensus on which of these biomarkers are the most detrimental or associated with decreased patient outcomes. With an improved understanding of the individual biomarkers, potential personalized therapeutic treatment could be used by physicians in the future to improve patient outcomes after surgery.

Indexed as

Inflammatory biomarkersknee traumapost-operative inflammation

Identifiers

PMID38529294
PMCPMC10929390
OpenAlexW4391036624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.