Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38528884›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2024

Predictive Value of Lysophosphatidylcholine for Determining the Disease Severity and Prognosis of Elderly Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia.

Minghao Gu, SenSen Lv, Yihui Song, Hong Wang, Xingyu Zhang, Jing Liu, Deshun Liu, Xiudi Han, Xuedong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minghao GuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1666-4691
SenSen LvDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, People's Republic of China.
Yihui SongDepartment of Neurology, Weihai Municipal Hospital, Weihai, 264200, People's Republic of China.
Hong WangHospital-Acquired Infection Control Department, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, People's Republic of China.
Xingyu ZhangHuman Resources Department, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, People's Republic of China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, People's Republic of China.
Deshun LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, People's Republic of China.
Xiudi HanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8321-253X
Xuedong LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, People's Republic of China.
Qingdao University · CNWeihai Municipal Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the clinical value of serum lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) as a predictive biomarker for determining disease severity and mortality risk in hospitalized elderly patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Methods: This prospective, single-center study enrolled 208 elderly patients, including 67 patients with severe CAP (SCAP) and 141 with non-SCAP between November 1st, 2020, and November 30th, 2021 at the Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong Province, China. The demographic and clinical parameters were recorded for all the included patients. Serum LPC levels were measured on day 1 and 6 after admission using ELISA. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to balance the baseline variables between SCAP and non-SCAP patient groups. Receiver operative characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to compare the predictive performances of LPC and other clinical parameters in discriminating between SCAP and non-SCAP patients and determining the 30-day mortality risk of the hospitalized CAP patients. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the independent risk factors associated with SCAP. Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was used to determine if serum LPC was an independent risk factor for the 30-day mortality of CAP patients. Results: The serum LPC levels at admission were significantly higher in the non-SCAP patients than in the SCAP patients (P = 0.011). Serum LPC level <24.36 ng/mL, and PSI score were independent risk factors for the 30-day mortality in the elderly patients with CAP. The risk of 30-day mortality in the elderly CAP patients with low serum LPC levels (< 24.36ng/mL) was >5-fold higher than in the patients with high serum LPC levels (≥ 24.36ng/mL). Conclusion: Low serum LPC levels were associated with significantly higher disease severity and 30-day mortality in the elderly patients with CAP. Therefore, serum LPC is a promising predictive biomarker for the early identification of elderly CAP patients with poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Community-Acquired InfectionsPneumoniaAgedBiomarkersHumansLysophosphatidylcholinesPatient AcuityPrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersLysophosphatidylcholinesbiomarkercommunity-acquired pneumonialysophosphatidylcholinemortalitypropensity score matchingseverity

Identifiers

PMID38528884
PMCPMC10961246
OpenAlexW4392964602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.