Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38528601›Full record

Observational studyBMC psychology2024

Profile and burden of the family caregiver: the caring experience in multiple sclerosis. An observational study.

Michela Ponzio, Andrea Tacchino, Anna Verri, Mario Alberto Battaglia, Giampaolo Brichetto, Jessica Podda

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michela PonzioScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Via Operai 40, 16149, Genoa, Italy. michela.ponzio@aism.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5245-0474
Andrea TacchinoScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Via Operai 40, 16149, Genoa, Italy.
Anna VerriScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Via Operai 40, 16149, Genoa, Italy.
Mario Alberto BattagliaScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Via Operai 40, 16149, Genoa, Italy.
Giampaolo BrichettoScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Via Operai 40, 16149, Genoa, Italy.
Jessica PoddaScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Via Operai 40, 16149, Genoa, Italy.
Associazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla · ITMultiple Sclerosis Foundation · USUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe broad implications of caring for a family member with a chronic medical condition, such as MS, can lead caregivers to experience a high burden of care. The aim of the study was to describe profile of MS caregivers and their burden and to explore potential factors influencing this burden.

methods200 family caregivers of a person with MS completed survey questionnaires across a cross-sectional study. Many information were collected: caregiver socio-demographic and health-related data, caregiving activities, knowledge of MS, coping strategies, mood, social support received and care recipient information. Caregiving burden was measured by the ZBI (Zarit Burden Interview). The extent to which the variables explained caregiver burden was analyzed using a hierarchical approach.

results68% of the caregivers reported a perceived burden of care (ZBI score > 20). Our results show that physical and mental related-health variables are important predictive factors of the care burden, explaining much of the observed variance (40.9%).

conclusionFamily caregivers in MS continue to make up the shortfall produce by national health and welfare systems. We highlighted the importance of good physical and mental health in decreasing perceived burden. Working to alleviate psychological distress through mechanisms focus on reducing worries and perceived burden may be a valid approach.

Indexed as

CaregiversMultiple SclerosisCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyHumansMental HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesBurdenCaregiversMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID38528601
PMCPMC10964650
OpenAlexW4393199010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.