Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38528469›Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

A nomogram model for predicting intramyocardial hemorrhage post-PCI based on SYNTAX score and clinical features.

Yin-Shuang Yang, De-Yang Xi, Yang Duan, Miao Yu, Kai Liu, Yan-Kai Meng, Chun-Feng Hu, Shu-Guang Han, Kai Xu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Apoptotic markers and Dectin-1BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yin-Shuang Yang *Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
De-Yang Xi *Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Yang DuanDepartment of Cardiac Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221006, China.
Miao YuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221006, China.
Kai LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221006, China.
Yan-Kai MengDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221006, China.
Chun-Feng HuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221006, China.
Shu-Guang HanXuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221004, China. hsgxyfy@163.com.
Kai XuXuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, 221004, China. xukai_paper@163.com.

Funding

he Jiangsu Postgraduates' Research and Practice Innovation Project KYCX22_2938Key Research and Development Project of Xuzhou KC22124Project supported by the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University 2023ZY03the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to develop a nomogram model for predicting the occurrence of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH) in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). The model is constructed utilizing clinical data and the SYNTAX Score (SS), and its predictive value is thoroughly evaluated.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted, including 216 patients with AMI who underwent Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) within a week post-PCI. Clinical data were collected for all patients, and their SS were calculated based on coronary angiography results. Based on the presence or absence of IMH as indicated by CMR, patients were categorized into two groups: the IMH group (109 patients) and the non-IMH group (107 patients). The patients were randomly divided in a 7:3 ratio into a training set (151 patients) and a validation set (65 patients). A nomogram model was constructed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. The predictive capability of the model was assessed using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, comparing the predictive value based on the area under the ROC curve (AUC).

resultsIn the training set, IMH post-PCI was observed in 78 AMI patients on CMR, while 73 did not show IMH. Variables with a significance level of P < 0.05 were screened using univariate logistic regression analysis. Twelve indicators were selected for multivariate logistic regression analysis: heart rate, diastolic blood pressure, ST segment elevation on electrocardiogram, culprit vessel, symptom onset to reperfusion time, C-reactive protein, aspartate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, creatine kinase, creatine kinase-MB, high-sensitivity troponin T (HS-TnT), and SYNTAX Score. Based on multivariate logistic regression results, two independent predictive factors were identified: HS-TnT (Odds Ratio [OR] = 1.61, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 1.21-2.25, P = 0.003) and SS (OR = 2.54, 95% CI: 1.42-4.90, P = 0.003). Consequently, a nomogram model was constructed based on these findings. The AUC of the nomogram model in the training set was 0.893 (95% CI: 0.840-0.946), and in the validation set, it was 0.910 (95% CI: 0.823-0.970). Good consistency and accuracy of the model were demonstrated by calibration and decision curve analysis.

conclusionThe nomogram model, constructed utilizing HS-TnT and SS, demonstrates accurate predictive capability for the risk of IMH post-PCI in patients with AMI. This model offers significant guidance and theoretical support for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of these patients.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionHemorrhageHumansNomogramsRetrospective StudiesAcute myocardial infarctionCardiac magnetic resonanceNomogramSYNTAX score

Identifiers

PMID38528469
PMCPMC10964630

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.