Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38528296›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2024

Rural-Urban Differences in HIV Sexual Risk Behaviors and HIV Service Utilization Among Adolescent Sexual Minority Males in the United States.

Christopher Owens, Manuel Hurtado, David A Moskowitz, Brian Mustanski, Kathryn Macapagal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher OwensDepartment of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Manuel HurtadoInstitute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 625 N Michigan Ave., Suite 1400, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7843-6416
David A MoskowitzDepartment of Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Brian MustanskiInstitute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 625 N Michigan Ave., Suite 1400, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. brian@northwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9222-5116
Kathryn MacapagalInstitute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 625 N Michigan Ave., Suite 1400, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Northwestern University · USChicago Department of Public Health · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

Virology and Immunology Technology CoreP30AI117943 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Sahera Dirajlal-Fargo · 2015 to 2026
$38.4M
A Pragmatic Trial of An Adaptive eHealth HIV Prevention Program for Diverse Adolescent MSMU01MD011281 · NIMHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MUSTANSKI, BRIAN · 2016 to 2020
$9.7M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI117943NIMHD NIH HHS U01 MD011281NIMHD NIH HHS U01MD011281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the United States, HIV prevalence is increasing in rural areas, specifically among rural adolescent sexual minority males (ASMM). However, it is unclear what HIV sexual risk behaviors rural ASMM engage in and what HIV preventative services they utilize. This study aimed to (1) document the lifetime HIV sexual risk behaviors and service utilization of rural ASMM and (2) compare rural-urban differences in the prevalence of HIV sexual risk behaviors and service utilization. We analyzed data collected from 1615 ASMM who participated in a baseline survey for an online HIV prevention program from April 2018 to June 2020. We compared the prevalence of lifetime HIV sexual risk behaviors and HIV healthcare utilization among rural and urban participants via descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, linear and logistic regressions, and zero-inflated Poisson regressions. These analyses indicated that rural ASMM were more likely than urban ASMM to engage in condomless sex when they had anal sex. Rural ASMM could benefit from offline and online evidence-based HIV prevention interventions, especially interventions that increase condom use.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsRisk-TakingRural PopulationSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorUrban PopulationAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePrevalenceUnited StatesUnsafe SexYoung AdultAdolescentsCondomless anal sexHIVRuralSexual behaviorsSexual minority malesSexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID38528296
PMCPMC11526804
OpenAlexW4393139298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.