Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38528100›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2024

Radiomics analysis for distinctive identification of COVID-19 pulmonary nodules from other benign and malignant counterparts.

Minmini Selvam, Anupama Chandrasekharan, Abjasree Sadanandan, Vikas K Anand, Sidharth Ramesh, Arunan Murali, Ganapathy Krishnamurthi

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minmini SelvamDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, 600 116, India. sminmini@yahoo.co.in.
Anupama ChandrasekharanDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, 600 116, India.
Abjasree SadanandanDepartment of Engineering Design, Indian Institute of Technology-Madras, Chennai, 600 036, India.
Vikas K AnandDepartment of Engineering Design, Indian Institute of Technology-Madras, Chennai, 600 036, India.
Sidharth RameshDepartment of Engineering Design, Indian Institute of Technology-Madras, Chennai, 600 036, India.
Arunan MuraliDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, 600 116, India.
Ganapathy KrishnamurthiDepartment of Engineering Design, Indian Institute of Technology-Madras, Chennai, 600 036, India.
Indian Institute of Technology Madras · INSri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This observational study investigated the potential of radiomics as a non-invasive adjunct to CT in distinguishing COVID-19 lung nodules from other benign and malignant lung nodules. Lesion segmentation, feature extraction, and machine learning algorithms, including decision tree, support vector machine, random forest, feed-forward neural network, and discriminant analysis, were employed in the radiomics workflow. Key features such as Idmn, skewness, and long-run low grey level emphasis were identified as crucial in differentiation. The model demonstrated an accuracy of 83% in distinguishing COVID-19 from other benign nodules and 88% from malignant nodules. This study concludes that radiomics, through machine learning, serves as a valuable tool for non-invasive discrimination between COVID-19 and other benign and malignant lung nodules. The findings suggest the potential complementary role of radiomics in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia exhibiting lung nodules and suspicion of concurrent lung pathologies. The clinical relevance lies in the utilization of radiomics analysis for feature extraction and classification, contributing to the enhanced differentiation of lung nodules, particularly in the context of COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Lung NeoplasmsMultiple Pulmonary NodulesHumansRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedClassifiersCOVID-19LungMachine learningNodulesRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID38528100
PMCPMC10963772
OpenAlexW4393163153

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.