Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38528015›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The characteristics and risk factors of fatal falls among adults aged 60 and above in Southwest China.

Rui Deng, Benyan Li, Mingfang Qin, Xinyi Yu, Junli Sun, Feng Jiao, Yuan Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rui Deng *School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650500, China.
Benyan Li *Department of Health Insurance, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650106, China.
Mingfang QinYunnan Institute of Endemic Diseases Control & Prevention, Dali, 671000, China.
Xinyi YuSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Junli SunDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases and Immunization Program, Mengzi Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Mengzi, 661100, China.
Feng JiaoSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650500, China. jiaofeng1976@vip.sina.com.
Yuan HuangSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650500, China. yuan.huang@hotmail.com.
Kunming Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CNYunnan Institute of Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

Yunnan High-level Talent Support Plan YNQR-QNRC-2018-140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Falls constitute a leading cause of unintentional injury deaths among older adults. This study aimed to examine the comprehensive characteristics of fatal falls among older individuals in Yunnan Province, China, to highlight the challenges faced in elderly care. A total of 22,798 accidental fall-related deaths were extracted from China's National Disease Surveillance Points System aged 60 and above between 2015 and 2019. Quantitative and textual data were analyzed to assess the incidence rates of initiating factors, locations, symptoms, and overall survival (OS) outcomes after falling. Hypertension emerged as the most significant intrinsic factor, especially among individuals aged between 70 and 79, female older adults, and urban residents (P < 0.001). Home was identified as the most common location where fatal falls occurred (61.19%). The head was the most commonly injured body region (58.75%). The median of OS for all fatal falls was 2 days (0.13, 30), of which deaths occurred within 24 h [9287 (49.36%)]. There were instances where timely discovery after falling did not occur in 625 cases; their median of OS was significantly shorter compared to those discovered promptly after falling (P < 0.001). Targeted interventions focusing on fall prevention and post-fall care are equally crucial for the well-being of older adults.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID38528015
PMCPMC10963769
OpenAlexW4393154670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.