Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38527451›Full record

ArticleDigestion2024

Analysis of the Medication Persistence Rate for and Adherence to Oral 5-Aminosalicylic Acid Preparations in Japanese Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: Study Using a Nationwide Claims Database.

Takumi Ota, Takahiro Takebe, Yutaka Shimizu, Takashi Orido, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Shiro Nakamura

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takumi OtaMedical Affairs Department, Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro TakebeMedical Affairs Department, Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka ShimizuMedical Affairs Department, Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi OridoMedical Affairs Department, Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki TanakaMedical Affairs Department, Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Shiro NakamuraSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Mochida Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) is the first-line drug for the treatment of mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis (UC). Three oral sustained-release formulations are often used. However, no unified view of their actual use in routine medical practice has been presented to date.

methodsUsing a health insurance claims database, we extracted patients with an initial diagnosis of mild-to-moderate UC during the period from December 1, 2017, to March 31, 2022. For the three types of oral 5-ASA formulation, we calculated and compared descriptive statistics of medication persistence rates (MPR), proportions of days covered (PDC), and adherence proportion (PDC ≥80%) in the extracted population.

resultsAn oral 5-ASA formulation was used in combination with a topical preparation (cohort 1) in 899 patients, and oral 5-ASA was used alone (cohort 2) in 1,829 patients. In cohort 1, MPR at days 151-180 with concomitant use of topical formulation was significantly higher for the Multi Matrix System™ (MMX) formulation (65.2%) compared with that for pH-dependent formulation (51.7%, p < 0.025), while MPR tended to be higher for MMX than for the time-dependent formulation (56.4%, not significant). During days 151-180 after starting the oral formulation, MPR for MMX (66.7% and 65.8%) was higher than for pH-dependent (55.9% and 55.3%) and time-dependent (57.6% and 55.9%) formulations in cohorts 1 + 2 and 2, respectively. In cohort 1, there was a significant difference between MMX (68.3%) and pH-dependent (57.1%) formulations, but no significant difference was seen with time-dependent formulations (61.8%). In terms of the proportion of adherence until day 180, MMX was significantly better than the other formulations.

conclusionThe analyses of the three oral 5-ASA formulations suggested that both MPR and medication adherence were better for the MMX formulation than for time-dependent or pH-dependent formulations.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalColitis, UlcerativeDatabases, FactualDrug MonitoringMesalamineAdministration, OralAdministration, TopicalAdultAgedDelayed-Action PreparationsEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDelayed-Action PreparationsMesalamineAdherenceOral 5-ASA formulationsPersistenceUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID38527451
PMCPMC11152024
OpenAlexW4394768705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.