Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38527029›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

A community-based mentoring scheme for pregnant and parenting adolescents in Sierra Leone: Protocol for a hybrid pilot cluster randomised controlled trial.

Cristina Fernandez Turienzo, Mangenda Kamara, Lucy November, Philemon Kamara, Appiah M Kingsford, Alexandra Ridout, Suzanne Thomas, Paul T Seed, Andrew H Shennan, Jane Sandall and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristina Fernandez TurienzoDepartment of Women and Children's Health, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7393-6593
Mangenda KamaraUniversity of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Lucy NovemberDepartment of Women and Children's Health, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Philemon KamaraLifeline Nehemiah Projects, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Appiah M KingsfordWelbodi Partnership, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Alexandra RidoutDepartment of Women and Children's Health, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Suzanne ThomasWelbodi Partnership, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Paul T SeedDepartment of Women and Children's Health, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7904-7933
Andrew H ShennanDepartment of Women and Children's Health, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jane SandallDepartment of Women and Children's Health, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Prince T WilliamsLifeline Nehemiah Projects, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
King's College London · GBSierra Leone Urban Research Centre · SLUniversity of Sierra Leone · SL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSierra Leone has a very high maternal mortality rate, and this burden falls heavily on adolescents, a particularly vulnerable group; this is usually driven by poverty, lack of education and employment opportunities. In 2017, a local grassroots organisation, Lifeline Nehemiah Projects, developed a community-based mentoring intervention '2YoungLives' (2YLs) for adolescent girls in Eastern Freetown. We aim to formally assess the feasibility and implementation of the 2YL mentorship scheme in new communities in Sierra Leone.

methodsA hybrid type 2 pilot cluster randomised controlled trial of the 2YL mentoring scheme in urban and rural communities living around twelve peripheral health units (PHU) across five districts in Sierra Leone. Clusters will be matched into pairs and randomisation will be determined by computer-generated random numbers via a secure web-based system hosted by MedSciNet. All under-eighteen adolescents identified as pregnant in the community and/or the PHU are included. Feasibility (recruitment, retention, and attrition rates; data collection and completeness; sample calculation) and primary clinical outcome data (composite of maternal deaths, stillbirths, neonatal deaths) will be collected. A mixed-methods process evaluation will explore implementation outcomes, mechanisms of change, contextual factors, experiences of care, and health and wellbeing. A concurrent cost-consequence analysis will be undertaken. Main trial analysis will be pragmatic, by intention to treat, and a complementary per protocol analysis will also be included. DISCUSSION: Improving health and wellbeing for adolescent girls (including sexual and reproductive health) remains a top priority in Sierra Leone indicated by several government policies targeted to this group, in which maternal and infant mortality are still persistently high. Supporting these girls and facilitating their wellbeing is imperative, along with sensitisation of communities, strengthening of youth friendly services and collaboration with stakeholders at all levels (government, regional, community, family). We believe 2YL supports the global holistic agenda to integrate and implement interventions across health, education, and social systems in order to protect, nurture, and support the health and development potential of every adolescent girl, and thus become a model of good practice for adolescent pregnancy, to be adopted more widely in Sierra Leone and elsewhere.

trial registrationISRCTN registry ISRCTN32414369. Prospectively registered on 14/03/2022.

Indexed as

MentoringPregnancy in AdolescenceAdolescentFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMentorsParentingPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicPregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID38527029
PMCPMC10962822
OpenAlexW4393164111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.