Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38527016›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Adoption of policies to improve respectful maternity care in Timor-Leste.

Angelina da Costa Fernandes, Stefanus Supriyanto, Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni, Hari Basuki Notobroto, Alexandra Gregory, Kayli Wild

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Angelina da Costa FernandesDoctoral Program of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6556-7441
Stefanus SupriyantoSchool of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Chatarina Umbul WahyuniSchool of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Hari Basuki NotobrotoSchool of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3905-7413
Alexandra GregoryCentre for Child Development and Education, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Northern Territory, Australia.ORCID 0009-0001-4173-8365
Kayli WildCentre for Child Development and Education, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Northern Territory, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere are now well-established global standards for supporting improvement in women's experience of maternity services, including frameworks for the prevention of mistreatment during childbirth. To support initiatives to improve the quality of care in maternal health services in Timor-Leste, we examine the adoption of global respectful maternity care standards in the national intrapartum care policy and in three urban birth facilities in Dili.

methodsFrom May to July 2022, we conducted a desk review of the Timor-Leste National Intrapartum Care Standards and Clinical Protocols for Referral Facilities and Community Health Centres. This was followed by a health-facility audit of policies, guidelines and procedures in three main maternity facilities in the capital, Dili to examine the extent to which the WHO (2016) standards for women's experiences of care have been adopted.

resultsDespite the availability of global guidelines, key standards to improve women's experience of care have not been included in the National Intrapartum Care guidelines in Timor-Leste. There was no mention of avoiding mistreatment of women, needing informed consent for procedures, or strengthening women's own capability and confidence. In the policy wording, women tended to be distanced from the care 'procedures' and the protocols could be improved by taking a more woman-centred approach. The results of the health facility assessment showed extremely low use of standards that improve women's experiences of care. Health Facility 1 and 2 met two of the 21 quality measures, while Health Facility 3 met none of them.

conclusionThe discourse communicated through policy fundamentally affects how health care issues are framed and how policies are enacted. Given the findings of this study, combined with previously documented issues around quality of care and low satisfaction with maternal health services, there is a need for a fundamental shift in the culture of care for women. This will require an immediate focus on leadership, training and policy-frameworks to increase respectful care for women in health facilities. It will also require longer-term effort to address the power imbalances that drive mistreatment of women within and across social systems, and to support models of care that inherently foster understanding and compassion.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesAttitude of Health PersonnelDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansParturitionPregnancyQuality of Health CareTimor-Leste

Identifiers

PMID38527016
PMCPMC10962841

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.