Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38526741›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2024

Working memory load modulates anticipatory postural adjustments during step initiation.

Kodai Minami, Eiji Yamanaka, Kohei Okuyama, Michiyuki Kawakami, Kunitsugu Kondo, Riku Ishizaka, Aoki Takahashi, Tatsunori Watanabe

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effects of visual input on contralateral foot touch and postural stability during one-leg standing in older adults with chronic low back pain.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kodai MinamiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Bay Rehabilitation Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Eiji YamanakaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Bay Rehabilitation Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Kohei OkuyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Bay Rehabilitation Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Michiyuki KawakamiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Bay Rehabilitation Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Kunitsugu KondoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Bay Rehabilitation Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Riku IshizakaGraduate School of Health Sciences, Aomori University of Health and Welfare, 58-1 Mase, Hamadate, Aomori, 030-8505, Japan.
Aoki TakahashiGraduate School of Health Sciences, Aomori University of Health and Welfare, 58-1 Mase, Hamadate, Aomori, 030-8505, Japan.
Tatsunori WatanabeGraduate School of Health Sciences, Aomori University of Health and Welfare, 58-1 Mase, Hamadate, Aomori, 030-8505, Japan. tawatanabe@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7005-5224
Aomori University of Health and Welfare · JPKeio University · JPHebei Rehabilitation Hospital · JPShinshu University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 22K17777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Working memory (WM) can influence selective attention. However, the effect of WM load on postural standing tasks has been poorly understood, even though these tasks require attentional resources. The purpose of this study was to examine whether WM load would impact anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) during step initiation. Sixteen healthy young adults performed stepping tasks alone or concurrently with a WM task in a dual-task design. The stepping tasks involved volitional stepping movements in response to visual stimuli and comprised of simple and choice reaction time tasks and the Flanker task which consisted of congruent and incongruent (INC) conditions. In the dual-task condition, subjects were required to memorize either one or six digits before each stepping trial. Incorrect weight transfer prior to foot-lift, termed APA errors, reaction time (RT), and foot-lift time were measured from the vertical force data. The results showed that APA error rate was significantly higher when memorizing six-digit than one-digit numerals in the INC condition. In addition, RT and foot-lift time were significantly longer in the INC condition compared to the other stepping conditions, while there was no significant effect of WM load on RT or foot-lift time. These findings suggest that high WM load reduces the cognitive resources needed for selective attention and decision making during step initiation.

Indexed as

Anticipation, PsychologicalMemory, Short-TermPostural BalancePsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeAdultAttentionFemaleHumansMalePostureYoung AdultAttentionDual taskExecutive functionFallsPostural control

Identifiers

PMID38526741
OpenAlexW4393155611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.