Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38525123›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2024

The relationship between cleft palate repair technique and audiological outcomes: A retrospective cohort study.

Tayebeh Kazemi, Sara S Nabavizadeh, Nasser Nadjmi, Alireza Ahmadkhani, Parvin Ghaemmaghami, Ardavan Kafaei, Ali Faramarzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tayebeh KazemiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Otolaryngology Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-4677
Sara S NabavizadehDepartment of Otolaryngology, Otolaryngology Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9055-030X
Nasser NadjmiDepartment of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery Antwerp University Hospital Edegem Belgium.
Alireza AhmadkhaniStudent Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.
Parvin GhaemmaghamiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of nursing and midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.
Ardavan KafaeiStudent Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.
Ali FaramarziDepartment of Otolaryngology, Otolaryngology Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4814-1729

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Otitis media with effusion is common in children with cleft palates. This study aimed to investigate the link between palatal closure techniques and audiological outcomes. Methods: In this retrospective-prospective cohort study, we examined the relationship between palate repair techniques and hearing outcomes in children with cleft palates. From 2017 to 2022, 190 ears of 95 cleft patients were studied at the Cleft Lip and Palate Department of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Variables assessed included the surgical technique, cleft severity, auditory brainstem response (ABR) threshold, and tympanometry configuration. Results: The mean ABR improved from a prepalatoplasty value of 39.51(11.62) decibels (dB) to a postpalatoplasty mean of 26.61(11.60) dB (Cohen's Conclusions: Although the Nadjmi modified Furlow palatoplasty showed better results, our findings indicate a significant improvement in ABR and tympanometry outcomes for both techniques. Future randomized controlled trials are suggested to confirm the influence of palatal closure techniques on audiological outcomes. Level of Evidence: 3b.

Indexed as

cleft palatecleft severityhearing lossmodified FurlowpalatoplastySommerlad intravelar veloplasty

Identifiers

PMID38525123
PMCPMC10960244

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.