Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38524625›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Nonlinear relationship between triglycerides and cognitive function after acute ischemic stroke among older adults.

Simin Cao, Liting Teng, Maofeng Gao, Shoudi Hu, Shiyan Xiao, Chen Chen, Yu He, Shouzhen Cheng, Xiaohua Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Simin CaoSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Liting TengSchool of Nursing, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Maofeng GaoSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Shoudi HuSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Shiyan XiaoSchool of Nursing, University of South China, Hunan, China.
Chen ChenDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University/ Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yu HeSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Shouzhen ChengDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaohua XieDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University/ Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although studies have explored the association between triglyceride levels and cognitive function after acute ischemic stroke (AIS), the results have been conflicting. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between triglyceride levels and cognitive function after AIS among older adults. Methods: This is an observational cross-sectional study. From November 2022 to June 2023, we consecutively collected patients diagnosed with AIS in China. Triglyceride levels were measured within 24 h of admission. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was used to assess cognitive function. Nonlinear associations between triglyceride levels and cognitive function were assessed using smooth curve fitting and threshold effect analysis. Results: In this study, a total of 221 patients (mean ± SD: 70.64 ± 7.43 years) with AIS were consecutively recruited, among whom 144 (65.16%) were male. Among the 221 recruited patients, 102 (46.15%) had cognitive impairment. Triglyceride levels and cognitive impairment were found to have a nonlinear association after controlling for potential confounders, with an inflection point at 0.8 mmol/L. Below the inflection point, triglyceride levels were positively correlated with MMSE scores (β = 14.11, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.33-25.89, P = 0.020). However, above the inflection point, the correlation between MMSE score and triglyceride levels was not statistically significant (β = 1.04, 95% CI = -1.27 - 3.34, P = 0.380). Conclusion: There is a nonlinear association between triglyceride levels and cognitive function after AIS in older adults. Triglyceride was positively connected with cognitive function when it was less than 0.8 mmol/L.

Indexed as

Acute ischemic strokeCognitive functionOlder adultsTriglyceride

Identifiers

PMID38524625
PMCPMC10958424

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.