Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38524105›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2024

Neonatal mortalities without detected risk factors before birth at Mtendeli hospital, Tanzania: a cross-sectional study.

Alen Kinyina, Sarah Mohamed Chamos, Hussein Moremi, Melkior Assenga, Mussa Bago, Renatus Mathias

Abstract read
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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alen KinyinaFaculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom.
Sarah Mohamed ChamosTanzania Red Cross Society, Mtendeli Hospital, Mtendeli, Tanzania.
Hussein MoremiMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Melkior AssengaTanzania Health Promotion Support (THPS), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Mussa BagoDepartment of Public Health and Community Nursing, School of Nursing and Public Health, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Renatus MathiasTunduru District Council, Tunduru, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: neonatal mortality rate (NMR) is defined as the probability of dying during the first 28 days of life expressed per 1,000 live births. The death of neonates without risk factors at the end of pregnancy could be an indicator of sub-optimal quality care during labor and care of sick neonates. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the factors associated with neonatal deaths happening without detected risks during prenatal period. Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted from 2017 to 2021.The recruited pregnant women were those who had a live, term, single-intrauterine pregnancy without detectable fetal abnormality at the time of starting labor. The data were collected through open data kit (ODK) forms that were customized in kobo tool in the tablets. The data analysis was performed using STATA statistical software. The factors associated with neonatal mortality were analyzed in a multiple logistic regression and considered significant if p < 0.05. Results: among the 4401 enrolled mothers, neonatal deaths were 361 (8.2%). The factors associated with death of neonates without risk factors during prenatal period were low Apgar score [AOR = 4.38: 95%CI (2.33-7.72)], male sex [AOR=2.25: 95%CI (1.12-3.81)], gestational age above 40 weeks [AOR=4.79: (2.50-7.61)] and assisted vaginal delivery [AOR = 2.55: 95%CI (1.12-4.96)]. Conclusion: the increased number of neonatal deaths are associated with sex of neonates, low Apgar score, post maturity and assisted vaginal delivery. The hospital-based studies should be done to address the preventable neonatal deaths with no detected risk factors before birth.

Indexed as

Infant, Newborn, DiseasesPerinatal DeathCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalsHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyRisk FactorsTanzaniaantenatalApgar scorebirthmortalityNeonatespregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38524105
PMCPMC10957723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.