Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38523862›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Different Presentation and Outcomes in the Surgical Treatment of Advanced MRONJ in Oncological and Nononcological Patients Taking or Not Corticosteroid Therapy.

Paolo Garzino Demo, Alessandro Bojino, Fabio Roccia, Maria Chiara Malandrino, Stefan Cocis, Guglielmo Ramieri

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paolo Garzino DemoDivision of Maxillofacial Surgery, Surgical Science Department, Città della Salute e delle Scienze Hospital, University of Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0462-2299
Alessandro BojinoDivision of Maxillofacial Surgery, Surgical Science Department, Città della Salute e delle Scienze Hospital, University of Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8911-8958
Fabio RocciaDivision of Maxillofacial Surgery, Surgical Science Department, Città della Salute e delle Scienze Hospital, University of Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4765-6395
Maria Chiara MalandrinoDivision of Maxillofacial Surgery, Surgical Science Department, Città della Salute e delle Scienze Hospital, University of Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-2010
Stefan CocisDivision of Maxillofacial Surgery, Surgical Science Department, Città della Salute e delle Scienze Hospital, University of Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3071-6355
Guglielmo RamieriDivision of Maxillofacial Surgery, Surgical Science Department, Città della Salute e delle Scienze Hospital, University of Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3131-9669
University of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a severe side effect caused by antiangiogenic antiresorptive drugs used to treat various oncological and non oncological diseases. The clinical and radiological characteristics of MRONJ depend on the type of causative drug, the time of administration, and its dosage. Proven systemic risk factors like anemia, uncontrolled diabetes, corticosteroid therapy, and chemotherapy in neoplastic diseases (e.g., high doses of methotrexate up to 30 mg daily) significantly increase the chances of acquiring MRONJ. The risk factors themselves can affect treatment outcomes. Although the main scientific societies have recently disseminated good practice rules on the patient's prevention, diagnosis, and management, there are still no guidelines on shared therapeutic strategies. In general, if conservative treatment fails, surgical treatment is considered, including local debridement, osteoplasty, and marginal or segmental osteotomy. In literature, cohorts of heterogeneous patients with MRONJ have been analyzed for a long time, resulting in a lack of uniformity of information and difficulties interpreting the data. According to the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons criteria, this retrospective study evaluates the surgical treatment outcomes of 64 patients with stage II-III MRONJ, evaluated at the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery of the University of Turin (Italy). The first objective of this retrospective study is to evaluate treatment results for stages II-III in all cases; the second objective is to evaluate the same results by dividing the sample into different cohorts of patients: first, based on the underlying pathology, i.e., oncological and non oncological, and secondly, based on the drug or combination of drugs they took.

Identifiers

PMID38523862
PMCPMC10960651
OpenAlexW4252188223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.