Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38523543›Full record

ArticleCurrent medicinal chemistry2025

Evaluation of Efficacy of Curcumin and Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester in Breast Cancer by Preclinical Studies.

Sumit Singh Verma, Avadhesh, Ankit Srivastava, Anusmita Shekher, Anupam Dhasmana, Acharan Singh Narula, Subash Chandra Gupta

Abstract read
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Article in Current medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sumit Singh VermaDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.
AvadheshDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.
Ankit SrivastavaDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.
Anusmita ShekherDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.
Anupam DhasmanaDepartment of Bioscience and Cancer Research Institute, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradun, 248016, India.
Acharan Singh NarulaNarula Research, LLC, 107 Boulder Bluff, Chapel Hill, NC, 27516, USA.
Subash Chandra GuptaDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.
Banaras Hindu University · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · INThe University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · US

Funding

Council of Scientific & Industrial Research 09/0013(12184)/2021-EMR-IDBT, Department of Biotechnology DBT/2017/BHU/786Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), New Delhi 5/13/51/2020/NCD-IIIUniversity Grants Commission F. 82-1/2018 (SA-III)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to evaluate the combined and comparative efficacy of Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) and curcumin in breast cancer.

backgroundCAPE and curcumin are a class of phenolics. While curcumin is obtained from turmeric, CAPE is found in

objectiveWe evaluated the potential of CAPE and curcumin in both

methodsHuman breast cancer cell lines, MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7, were exposed to CAPE and curcumin, followed by functional assays such as cell cytotoxicity, cell proliferation and colony formation, cell cycle, mitochondrial membrane potential, apoptosis, and monodansylcadaverine (MDC) staining for autophagy. Computational analyses and mouse models were also used.

resultsEmploying computational analyses, both agents were found to exhibit drug-like properties. Both molecules interacted with the key molecules of the NF-κB pathway. CAPE and curcumin inhibited cell proliferation, colony formation, and invasion, triggering apoptosis in breast cancer cells. CAPE was found to be more effective than curcumin. Two agents working together were more effective than each agent working alone. Both agents suppressed the expression of survivin, Bcl-xL and GLUT-1. The level of cleaved PARP was increased by both agents. Both phenolics observed an induction in ROS generation. Further, both molecules triggered a dissipation in mitochondrial membrane potential. In mice models implanted with Ehrlich-Lettre ascites carcinoma (EAC) cells, both drugs inhibited the growth of the tumour. The phenolics also modulated the metabolic parameters in tumour-bearing mice.

conclusionThe observations suggest that the combination of curcumin plus CAPE may be better in comparison to individual molecules. Other: The study opens a window for analysing the efficacy of the combination of CAPE and curcumin in animal studies. This will provide a basis for examining the combined efficacy of two agents in a clinical trial.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCaffeic AcidsCurcuminPhenylethyl AlcoholAnimalsApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceAntineoplastic Agentscaffeic acid phenethyl esterCaffeic AcidsCurcuminPhenylethyl AlcoholApoptosisbreast cancercaffeic acid phenethyl estercurcuminNF-κB.ROS

Identifiers

PMID38523543
OpenAlexW4393157672

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.