Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38523305›Full record

SynthesisHuman genomics2024

Clinical spectrum of Transthyretin amyloidogenic mutations among diverse population origins.

Antonella De Lillo, Gita A Pathak, Aislinn Low, Flavio De Angelis, Sarah Abou Alaiwi, Edward J Miller, Maria Fuciarelli, Renato Polimanti

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonella De LilloDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 60 Temple, Suite 7A, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Gita A PathakDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 60 Temple, Suite 7A, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Aislinn LowDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 60 Temple, Suite 7A, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Flavio De AngelisDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 60 Temple, Suite 7A, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Sarah Abou AlaiwiSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Edward J MillerSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Maria FuciarelliDepartment of Biology, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Renato PolimantiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 60 Temple, Suite 7A, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. renato.polimanti@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0745-6046
Yale University · USUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCoding mutations in the Transthyretin (TTR) gene cause a hereditary form of amyloidosis characterized by a complex genotype-phenotype correlation with limited information regarding differences among worldwide populations.

methodsWe compared 676 diverse individuals carrying TTR amyloidogenic mutations (rs138065384, Phe44Leu; rs730881165, Ala81Thr; rs121918074, His90Asn; rs76992529, Val122Ile) to 12,430 non-carriers matched by age, sex, and genetically-inferred ancestry to assess their clinical presentations across 1,693 outcomes derived from electronic health records in UK biobank.

resultsIn individuals of African descent (AFR), Val122Ile mutation was linked to multiple outcomes related to the circulatory system (fold-enrichment = 2.96, p = 0.002) with the strongest associations being cardiac congenital anomalies (phecode 747.1, p = 0.003), endocarditis (phecode 420.3, p = 0.006), and cardiomyopathy (phecode 425, p = 0.007). In individuals of Central-South Asian descent (CSA), His90Asn mutation was associated with dermatologic outcomes (fold-enrichment = 28, p = 0.001). The same TTR mutation was linked to neoplasms in European-descent individuals (EUR, fold-enrichment = 3.09, p = 0.003). In EUR, Ala81Thr showed multiple associations with respiratory outcomes related (fold-enrichment = 3.61, p = 0.002), but the strongest association was with atrioventricular block (phecode 426.2, p = 2.81 × 10

conclusionsOverall, these findings highlight that TTR amyloidogenic mutations present ancestry-specific and ancestry-convergent associations related to a range of health domains. This supports the need to increase awareness regarding the range of outcomes associated with TTR mutations across worldwide populations to reduce misdiagnosis and delayed diagnosis of TTR-related amyloidosis.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisPrealbuminGenetics, PopulationHumansMutationPhenotypePrealbuminDisease associationsDiversityElectronic health recordsTTR amyloidosis

Identifiers

PMID38523305
PMCPMC10962184
OpenAlexW4393153035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.